Beihai picorna-like virus 101
Taxonomy: Viruses; Riboviria; unclassified Riboviria; unclassified RNA viruses ShiM-2016
Average proteome isoelectric point is 5.65
Get precalculated fractions of proteins
Virtual 2D-PAGE plot for 2 proteins (isoelectric point calculated using IPC2_protein)
Get csv file with sequences according to given criteria:
* You can choose from 21 different methods for calculating isoelectric point
Summary statistics related to proteome-wise predictions
Protein with the lowest isoelectric point:
>tr|A0A1L3KHB7|A0A1L3KHB7_9VIRU Uncharacterized protein OS=Beihai picorna-like virus 101 OX=1922529 PE=4 SV=1
MM1 pKa = 7.08VWLGCVMYY9 pKa = 8.96LTATEE14 pKa = 3.92KK15 pKa = 11.17DD16 pKa = 3.64KK17 pKa = 11.34IFEE20 pKa = 4.62NDD22 pKa = 2.83THH24 pKa = 8.25DD25 pKa = 5.86NILQLTKK32 pKa = 10.58FSDD35 pKa = 3.37DD36 pKa = 3.35TGYY39 pKa = 10.87CDD41 pKa = 3.86HH42 pKa = 6.82KK43 pKa = 10.85RR44 pKa = 11.84EE45 pKa = 4.51SVMPNLNPFADD56 pKa = 3.66VSLTGFLSRR65 pKa = 11.84PYY67 pKa = 10.42EE68 pKa = 4.06IGTRR72 pKa = 11.84TWSTSEE78 pKa = 3.88ARR80 pKa = 11.84WIVLDD85 pKa = 3.96SFSFPYY91 pKa = 10.77VLFSQQPLFSKK102 pKa = 10.67LKK104 pKa = 9.17NFSFFSARR112 pKa = 11.84IRR114 pKa = 11.84FCVRR118 pKa = 11.84INSTRR123 pKa = 11.84MHH125 pKa = 6.54AGKK128 pKa = 10.18LLVAWYY134 pKa = 8.44PFLDD138 pKa = 3.39NVGDD142 pKa = 3.75NRR144 pKa = 11.84NVMNIVSASAFPNIIIDD161 pKa = 3.89ANTASTCDD169 pKa = 4.5FVVPWDD175 pKa = 4.06FPKK178 pKa = 10.78QFLDD182 pKa = 4.27MSDD185 pKa = 3.57LKK187 pKa = 11.45NNYY190 pKa = 8.35HH191 pKa = 6.69RR192 pKa = 11.84NNMGRR197 pKa = 11.84FVVFVLNPLVVPDD210 pKa = 3.87NTPVQVSYY218 pKa = 9.44WASFEE223 pKa = 4.07DD224 pKa = 3.85VKK226 pKa = 11.27LAGYY230 pKa = 8.65TSFEE234 pKa = 4.42GEE236 pKa = 4.46LPSPPTALVNGDD248 pKa = 3.84SPLNNDD254 pKa = 3.47TLLDD258 pKa = 3.78YY259 pKa = 10.96LALSNEE265 pKa = 4.06VHH267 pKa = 5.78TQGDD271 pKa = 3.54DD272 pKa = 3.27HH273 pKa = 6.38EE274 pKa = 4.85QIEE277 pKa = 4.41KK278 pKa = 10.74SEE280 pKa = 4.08TRR282 pKa = 11.84LVSGPAEE289 pKa = 3.89LVATISSLMSNIPLIGPIAKK309 pKa = 9.89AVSTGALAVGGVAKK323 pKa = 10.75AFGKK327 pKa = 10.41SKK329 pKa = 10.16PADD332 pKa = 3.47LGAISRR338 pKa = 11.84MQIAFPTLSHH348 pKa = 5.87GTGLEE353 pKa = 4.02SAPVLGCLPEE363 pKa = 4.07NAITTLPKK371 pKa = 10.33VDD373 pKa = 4.83VVDD376 pKa = 3.6QDD378 pKa = 3.61EE379 pKa = 4.54MQLSRR384 pKa = 11.84LLSTEE389 pKa = 4.12AYY391 pKa = 8.5VGNWAITPTITPNSVIFEE409 pKa = 4.24RR410 pKa = 11.84HH411 pKa = 5.08NSPMAVLTHH420 pKa = 6.32GVANNQYY427 pKa = 10.09RR428 pKa = 11.84VFHH431 pKa = 6.49TPLSFTTSAFRR442 pKa = 11.84FWRR445 pKa = 11.84GSIRR449 pKa = 11.84YY450 pKa = 8.35RR451 pKa = 11.84LQFVMSGFQSIRR463 pKa = 11.84FQLLYY468 pKa = 10.32EE469 pKa = 4.23PSNAVGAIHH478 pKa = 7.3ASGPNVISTIIDD490 pKa = 3.42VNQTTDD496 pKa = 3.55FTFTVPYY503 pKa = 10.4ISDD506 pKa = 3.63EE507 pKa = 4.26PYY509 pKa = 9.01KK510 pKa = 10.59TVGGDD515 pKa = 3.21PTTINSAFAGRR526 pKa = 11.84IVLRR530 pKa = 11.84TVTGLTNFTTPAVGMAINLFHH551 pKa = 7.18SAGPDD556 pKa = 3.38FQLFQPITNYY566 pKa = 10.49LVDD569 pKa = 3.7RR570 pKa = 11.84SGVTRR575 pKa = 11.84TEE577 pKa = 4.07LLDD580 pKa = 4.6LDD582 pKa = 5.14EE583 pKa = 5.54EE584 pKa = 4.42DD585 pKa = 3.53QEE587 pKa = 5.49SYY589 pKa = 11.73DD590 pKa = 3.65FVEE593 pKa = 4.62TQGVMTSEE601 pKa = 4.43EE602 pKa = 4.33KK603 pKa = 10.73RR604 pKa = 11.84LDD606 pKa = 4.14DD607 pKa = 4.89YY608 pKa = 11.7PPLLDD613 pKa = 3.35ATGIVLNNPVHH624 pKa = 6.42GEE626 pKa = 4.12NITHH630 pKa = 7.31LKK632 pKa = 9.97QVLCRR637 pKa = 11.84TSEE640 pKa = 3.93VNKK643 pKa = 10.35IINTQVCTVINPMSKK658 pKa = 8.52KK659 pKa = 8.84TYY661 pKa = 10.15LRR663 pKa = 11.84YY664 pKa = 8.48TFMNWFGLIYY674 pKa = 9.71RR675 pKa = 11.84WWRR678 pKa = 11.84GSFGVRR684 pKa = 11.84ALQYY688 pKa = 11.02GAVLANAQSNIFINYY703 pKa = 8.02VSKK706 pKa = 10.87NLPSVEE712 pKa = 4.06FTTGGVTALVVPPLGNGANFVPNDD736 pKa = 3.69KK737 pKa = 11.05NFIPQAIVPYY747 pKa = 8.75YY748 pKa = 10.83SNWFKK753 pKa = 11.18QPTAWFQAPNTGFVNNMFIFNANNAQFGVFAGDD786 pKa = 3.61DD787 pKa = 3.93FEE789 pKa = 5.13LSRR792 pKa = 11.84MIGPPNVLVEE802 pKa = 4.53KK803 pKa = 10.84DD804 pKa = 3.89DD805 pKa = 4.01FLPYY809 pKa = 10.54NN810 pKa = 3.84
MM1 pKa = 7.08VWLGCVMYY9 pKa = 8.96LTATEE14 pKa = 3.92KK15 pKa = 11.17DD16 pKa = 3.64KK17 pKa = 11.34IFEE20 pKa = 4.62NDD22 pKa = 2.83THH24 pKa = 8.25DD25 pKa = 5.86NILQLTKK32 pKa = 10.58FSDD35 pKa = 3.37DD36 pKa = 3.35TGYY39 pKa = 10.87CDD41 pKa = 3.86HH42 pKa = 6.82KK43 pKa = 10.85RR44 pKa = 11.84EE45 pKa = 4.51SVMPNLNPFADD56 pKa = 3.66VSLTGFLSRR65 pKa = 11.84PYY67 pKa = 10.42EE68 pKa = 4.06IGTRR72 pKa = 11.84TWSTSEE78 pKa = 3.88ARR80 pKa = 11.84WIVLDD85 pKa = 3.96SFSFPYY91 pKa = 10.77VLFSQQPLFSKK102 pKa = 10.67LKK104 pKa = 9.17NFSFFSARR112 pKa = 11.84IRR114 pKa = 11.84FCVRR118 pKa = 11.84INSTRR123 pKa = 11.84MHH125 pKa = 6.54AGKK128 pKa = 10.18LLVAWYY134 pKa = 8.44PFLDD138 pKa = 3.39NVGDD142 pKa = 3.75NRR144 pKa = 11.84NVMNIVSASAFPNIIIDD161 pKa = 3.89ANTASTCDD169 pKa = 4.5FVVPWDD175 pKa = 4.06FPKK178 pKa = 10.78QFLDD182 pKa = 4.27MSDD185 pKa = 3.57LKK187 pKa = 11.45NNYY190 pKa = 8.35HH191 pKa = 6.69RR192 pKa = 11.84NNMGRR197 pKa = 11.84FVVFVLNPLVVPDD210 pKa = 3.87NTPVQVSYY218 pKa = 9.44WASFEE223 pKa = 4.07DD224 pKa = 3.85VKK226 pKa = 11.27LAGYY230 pKa = 8.65TSFEE234 pKa = 4.42GEE236 pKa = 4.46LPSPPTALVNGDD248 pKa = 3.84SPLNNDD254 pKa = 3.47TLLDD258 pKa = 3.78YY259 pKa = 10.96LALSNEE265 pKa = 4.06VHH267 pKa = 5.78TQGDD271 pKa = 3.54DD272 pKa = 3.27HH273 pKa = 6.38EE274 pKa = 4.85QIEE277 pKa = 4.41KK278 pKa = 10.74SEE280 pKa = 4.08TRR282 pKa = 11.84LVSGPAEE289 pKa = 3.89LVATISSLMSNIPLIGPIAKK309 pKa = 9.89AVSTGALAVGGVAKK323 pKa = 10.75AFGKK327 pKa = 10.41SKK329 pKa = 10.16PADD332 pKa = 3.47LGAISRR338 pKa = 11.84MQIAFPTLSHH348 pKa = 5.87GTGLEE353 pKa = 4.02SAPVLGCLPEE363 pKa = 4.07NAITTLPKK371 pKa = 10.33VDD373 pKa = 4.83VVDD376 pKa = 3.6QDD378 pKa = 3.61EE379 pKa = 4.54MQLSRR384 pKa = 11.84LLSTEE389 pKa = 4.12AYY391 pKa = 8.5VGNWAITPTITPNSVIFEE409 pKa = 4.24RR410 pKa = 11.84HH411 pKa = 5.08NSPMAVLTHH420 pKa = 6.32GVANNQYY427 pKa = 10.09RR428 pKa = 11.84VFHH431 pKa = 6.49TPLSFTTSAFRR442 pKa = 11.84FWRR445 pKa = 11.84GSIRR449 pKa = 11.84YY450 pKa = 8.35RR451 pKa = 11.84LQFVMSGFQSIRR463 pKa = 11.84FQLLYY468 pKa = 10.32EE469 pKa = 4.23PSNAVGAIHH478 pKa = 7.3ASGPNVISTIIDD490 pKa = 3.42VNQTTDD496 pKa = 3.55FTFTVPYY503 pKa = 10.4ISDD506 pKa = 3.63EE507 pKa = 4.26PYY509 pKa = 9.01KK510 pKa = 10.59TVGGDD515 pKa = 3.21PTTINSAFAGRR526 pKa = 11.84IVLRR530 pKa = 11.84TVTGLTNFTTPAVGMAINLFHH551 pKa = 7.18SAGPDD556 pKa = 3.38FQLFQPITNYY566 pKa = 10.49LVDD569 pKa = 3.7RR570 pKa = 11.84SGVTRR575 pKa = 11.84TEE577 pKa = 4.07LLDD580 pKa = 4.6LDD582 pKa = 5.14EE583 pKa = 5.54EE584 pKa = 4.42DD585 pKa = 3.53QEE587 pKa = 5.49SYY589 pKa = 11.73DD590 pKa = 3.65FVEE593 pKa = 4.62TQGVMTSEE601 pKa = 4.43EE602 pKa = 4.33KK603 pKa = 10.73RR604 pKa = 11.84LDD606 pKa = 4.14DD607 pKa = 4.89YY608 pKa = 11.7PPLLDD613 pKa = 3.35ATGIVLNNPVHH624 pKa = 6.42GEE626 pKa = 4.12NITHH630 pKa = 7.31LKK632 pKa = 9.97QVLCRR637 pKa = 11.84TSEE640 pKa = 3.93VNKK643 pKa = 10.35IINTQVCTVINPMSKK658 pKa = 8.52KK659 pKa = 8.84TYY661 pKa = 10.15LRR663 pKa = 11.84YY664 pKa = 8.48TFMNWFGLIYY674 pKa = 9.71RR675 pKa = 11.84WWRR678 pKa = 11.84GSFGVRR684 pKa = 11.84ALQYY688 pKa = 11.02GAVLANAQSNIFINYY703 pKa = 8.02VSKK706 pKa = 10.87NLPSVEE712 pKa = 4.06FTTGGVTALVVPPLGNGANFVPNDD736 pKa = 3.69KK737 pKa = 11.05NFIPQAIVPYY747 pKa = 8.75YY748 pKa = 10.83SNWFKK753 pKa = 11.18QPTAWFQAPNTGFVNNMFIFNANNAQFGVFAGDD786 pKa = 3.61DD787 pKa = 3.93FEE789 pKa = 5.13LSRR792 pKa = 11.84MIGPPNVLVEE802 pKa = 4.53KK803 pKa = 10.84DD804 pKa = 3.89DD805 pKa = 4.01FLPYY809 pKa = 10.54NN810 pKa = 3.84
Molecular weight: 90.16 kDa
Isoelectric point according different methods:
Protein with the highest isoelectric point:
>tr|A0A1L3KHB7|A0A1L3KHB7_9VIRU Uncharacterized protein OS=Beihai picorna-like virus 101 OX=1922529 PE=4 SV=1
MM1 pKa = 7.48DD2 pKa = 4.06TLYY5 pKa = 11.12EE6 pKa = 4.19FFQQFQEE13 pKa = 4.5VVLNTMGHH21 pKa = 5.93CEE23 pKa = 3.74VSRR26 pKa = 11.84RR27 pKa = 11.84VCSKK31 pKa = 10.68VIALGWFIYY40 pKa = 10.67DD41 pKa = 4.34LFSGKK46 pKa = 10.35SKK48 pKa = 9.98TEE50 pKa = 4.27AILRR54 pKa = 11.84FVTVLGPEE62 pKa = 3.78WSTAGFSKK70 pKa = 10.37ILSVLSTACLDD81 pKa = 3.36IYY83 pKa = 11.09KK84 pKa = 10.35SIVEE88 pKa = 4.07RR89 pKa = 11.84APFAGHH95 pKa = 7.36DD96 pKa = 4.16DD97 pKa = 4.59EE98 pKa = 6.05IHH100 pKa = 5.73TQAQSEE106 pKa = 4.45TLISSFVQVMLHH118 pKa = 5.92IFDD121 pKa = 3.9YY122 pKa = 11.19KK123 pKa = 11.15NYY125 pKa = 10.73DD126 pKa = 3.46EE127 pKa = 5.89LKK129 pKa = 9.01VEE131 pKa = 4.18NYY133 pKa = 9.28RR134 pKa = 11.84VGRR137 pKa = 11.84ITSMAKK143 pKa = 10.52LLRR146 pKa = 11.84SCDD149 pKa = 3.79TILSISTRR157 pKa = 11.84MFSLAWEE164 pKa = 4.32WVSQYY169 pKa = 10.14LTDD172 pKa = 4.01YY173 pKa = 11.52DD174 pKa = 4.54SMIDD178 pKa = 3.6ALEE181 pKa = 4.17LKK183 pKa = 10.53APEE186 pKa = 3.72ISRR189 pKa = 11.84WVLDD193 pKa = 3.52FDD195 pKa = 4.69SFEE198 pKa = 4.73NNCEE202 pKa = 3.88ATVGVAITKK211 pKa = 9.76SDD213 pKa = 3.75SIARR217 pKa = 11.84QAIALNRR224 pKa = 11.84RR225 pKa = 11.84TQGFTTTLDD234 pKa = 3.44EE235 pKa = 4.74LNFRR239 pKa = 11.84VGFITALNVRR249 pKa = 11.84IARR252 pKa = 11.84CQKK255 pKa = 9.16YY256 pKa = 10.08AEE258 pKa = 4.12LAKK261 pKa = 10.84LRR263 pKa = 11.84MANLNVRR270 pKa = 11.84KK271 pKa = 9.81CPFAFYY277 pKa = 10.05IYY279 pKa = 10.9GNAGLGKK286 pKa = 8.73SHH288 pKa = 6.22MVRR291 pKa = 11.84FIVEE295 pKa = 3.93TLYY298 pKa = 11.38ASAGEE303 pKa = 4.14SFNYY307 pKa = 10.7GEE309 pKa = 4.74DD310 pKa = 3.24TFIPTDD316 pKa = 3.37QSKK319 pKa = 10.27YY320 pKa = 7.91WEE322 pKa = 5.31GYY324 pKa = 7.68NQQKK328 pKa = 10.24VYY330 pKa = 11.11YY331 pKa = 9.01EE332 pKa = 4.04NDD334 pKa = 3.42LFSSTDD340 pKa = 3.25TVEE343 pKa = 4.21NSSTARR349 pKa = 11.84KK350 pKa = 9.79LITTAQTVPMPLNYY364 pKa = 10.75ANVDD368 pKa = 3.88LKK370 pKa = 10.89GTGYY374 pKa = 10.34FNSEE378 pKa = 4.08IIVADD383 pKa = 3.81GNGALEE389 pKa = 4.01FTQLCKK395 pKa = 10.36IMHH398 pKa = 6.34TPDD401 pKa = 3.42ALWRR405 pKa = 11.84RR406 pKa = 11.84FNFSIHH412 pKa = 4.81VTLKK416 pKa = 11.08DD417 pKa = 3.06EE418 pKa = 4.48WKK420 pKa = 10.72DD421 pKa = 3.35EE422 pKa = 4.01NGRR425 pKa = 11.84FNISKK430 pKa = 8.7ATQTFHH436 pKa = 6.43TEE438 pKa = 3.62AYY440 pKa = 8.49SFKK443 pKa = 10.35IIRR446 pKa = 11.84GTMEE450 pKa = 3.7KK451 pKa = 10.15RR452 pKa = 11.84KK453 pKa = 9.48EE454 pKa = 3.92LQLDD458 pKa = 3.2SWEE461 pKa = 4.11EE462 pKa = 3.64FMEE465 pKa = 4.62FMVEE469 pKa = 3.78EE470 pKa = 4.4FAKK473 pKa = 10.49HH474 pKa = 6.55RR475 pKa = 11.84NIQDD479 pKa = 3.27RR480 pKa = 11.84NVAKK484 pKa = 10.57NNNPMIFKK492 pKa = 9.01DD493 pKa = 3.49TYY495 pKa = 9.66DD496 pKa = 2.97KK497 pKa = 11.3HH498 pKa = 7.68RR499 pKa = 11.84VVTQSDD505 pKa = 3.81TARR508 pKa = 11.84LMDD511 pKa = 5.01PDD513 pKa = 3.63EE514 pKa = 4.53TQLKK518 pKa = 9.87FIITDD523 pKa = 3.42TYY525 pKa = 10.36IRR527 pKa = 11.84KK528 pKa = 8.83KK529 pKa = 10.21HH530 pKa = 5.18GLIGAAKK537 pKa = 10.14RR538 pKa = 11.84LGYY541 pKa = 9.53WRR543 pKa = 11.84TLKK546 pKa = 9.99TFFSGEE552 pKa = 3.87VGTTYY557 pKa = 11.55GMFTQSMADD566 pKa = 3.52FFQRR570 pKa = 11.84AKK572 pKa = 9.47EE573 pKa = 3.81TAKK576 pKa = 9.88RR577 pKa = 11.84RR578 pKa = 11.84KK579 pKa = 8.83MILKK583 pKa = 9.28IASAVVTSAAVGYY596 pKa = 8.47MIYY599 pKa = 11.1NKK601 pKa = 8.81FTNTKK606 pKa = 9.19EE607 pKa = 3.91ALEE610 pKa = 4.3DD611 pKa = 3.79VEE613 pKa = 5.01DD614 pKa = 4.41PKK616 pKa = 11.32CIAYY620 pKa = 9.91CVEE623 pKa = 3.78CNEE626 pKa = 3.83RR627 pKa = 11.84FKK629 pKa = 11.41RR630 pKa = 11.84NGYY633 pKa = 8.18GYY635 pKa = 9.58KK636 pKa = 10.2YY637 pKa = 10.12CGEE640 pKa = 4.13CMEE643 pKa = 4.79SEE645 pKa = 4.28NNRR648 pKa = 11.84SDD650 pKa = 3.62VHH652 pKa = 5.36NTPHH656 pKa = 7.51RR657 pKa = 11.84GRR659 pKa = 11.84LKK661 pKa = 10.63KK662 pKa = 10.06IATARR667 pKa = 11.84TEE669 pKa = 4.24GCGSKK674 pKa = 10.55LVVGDD679 pKa = 3.65QDD681 pKa = 3.37QHH683 pKa = 7.81LDD685 pKa = 3.23ADD687 pKa = 4.09KK688 pKa = 9.69VHH690 pKa = 6.16VGRR693 pKa = 11.84RR694 pKa = 11.84HH695 pKa = 5.9RR696 pKa = 11.84HH697 pKa = 3.7TCKK700 pKa = 10.08CGTIFEE706 pKa = 4.52HH707 pKa = 4.69THH709 pKa = 6.07RR710 pKa = 11.84FRR712 pKa = 11.84EE713 pKa = 4.09RR714 pKa = 11.84SMLPSMCHH722 pKa = 6.07KK723 pKa = 10.62CNQASFKK730 pKa = 9.73PANFGKK736 pKa = 10.57VEE738 pKa = 4.01DD739 pKa = 4.08VLNGSFTEE747 pKa = 5.01GSALSGIDD755 pKa = 5.26DD756 pKa = 3.66MLQRR760 pKa = 11.84MTKK763 pKa = 9.77SIVKK767 pKa = 9.31ISVVGGMSVCGFWIAPRR784 pKa = 11.84VLATSAHH791 pKa = 6.56LFDD794 pKa = 4.86QVDD797 pKa = 3.56NTSVFRR803 pKa = 11.84IFTMHH808 pKa = 6.66NEE810 pKa = 4.24HH811 pKa = 6.43VVHH814 pKa = 7.19IDD816 pKa = 3.41DD817 pKa = 4.04VEE819 pKa = 5.14AYY821 pKa = 10.24AIDD824 pKa = 3.84AKK826 pKa = 11.27VDD828 pKa = 3.14IALMRR833 pKa = 11.84FNSDD837 pKa = 4.15IIPNAYY843 pKa = 8.92PIVYY847 pKa = 9.66RR848 pKa = 11.84HH849 pKa = 6.07IARR852 pKa = 11.84AEE854 pKa = 4.25EE855 pKa = 4.24IVSLQLEE862 pKa = 4.51GAMLSARR869 pKa = 11.84LFDD872 pKa = 4.41GRR874 pKa = 11.84IQMVQNYY881 pKa = 8.46AIPRR885 pKa = 11.84FIQDD889 pKa = 4.55FKK891 pKa = 11.21PVWNHH896 pKa = 4.6SAINAEE902 pKa = 3.89IVEE905 pKa = 4.29TFRR908 pKa = 11.84YY909 pKa = 9.03NVNTEE914 pKa = 3.91KK915 pKa = 10.84GDD917 pKa = 3.75CGSIIIAKK925 pKa = 8.4MPNGSGKK932 pKa = 10.29IIGIHH937 pKa = 5.6AAGGRR942 pKa = 11.84AFGIGSYY949 pKa = 7.77VTQEE953 pKa = 3.88KK954 pKa = 10.12IEE956 pKa = 4.13RR957 pKa = 11.84LMDD960 pKa = 4.08DD961 pKa = 3.41VTTVEE966 pKa = 4.44TQHH969 pKa = 6.12EE970 pKa = 4.79VPILPMPQHH979 pKa = 6.57IDD981 pKa = 3.0KK982 pKa = 8.38GTPICATDD990 pKa = 3.62NLCVLGQIPAEE1001 pKa = 4.01YY1002 pKa = 10.28RR1003 pKa = 11.84PVLPVKK1009 pKa = 10.12STVTEE1014 pKa = 4.2SQIHH1018 pKa = 6.44GIFPITCAPAQMSVKK1033 pKa = 10.52GDD1035 pKa = 4.1LDD1037 pKa = 3.67PLRR1040 pKa = 11.84IGVMEE1045 pKa = 4.23MARR1048 pKa = 11.84KK1049 pKa = 9.55NMHH1052 pKa = 7.0LPRR1055 pKa = 11.84NDD1057 pKa = 3.32LKK1059 pKa = 10.6SAGRR1063 pKa = 11.84IVEE1066 pKa = 4.15KK1067 pKa = 10.54RR1068 pKa = 11.84VLDD1071 pKa = 3.86LNSRR1075 pKa = 11.84YY1076 pKa = 9.58KK1077 pKa = 10.82AEE1079 pKa = 4.07PRR1081 pKa = 11.84LLTFEE1086 pKa = 4.29EE1087 pKa = 4.67MCVGIPGDD1095 pKa = 3.64PYY1097 pKa = 11.52VKK1099 pKa = 10.33VFNIKK1104 pKa = 9.36TSPGYY1109 pKa = 9.08PWKK1112 pKa = 10.82LCAKK1116 pKa = 8.55QTGKK1120 pKa = 10.77KK1121 pKa = 10.52DD1122 pKa = 3.6FFDD1125 pKa = 3.99EE1126 pKa = 4.43NGLVTGYY1133 pKa = 11.31AKK1135 pKa = 10.04TEE1137 pKa = 4.12LEE1139 pKa = 4.42RR1140 pKa = 11.84VEE1142 pKa = 5.2QMLKK1146 pKa = 10.85DD1147 pKa = 4.05GIKK1150 pKa = 10.14PFVIGVDD1157 pKa = 3.31MLKK1160 pKa = 10.62DD1161 pKa = 3.41EE1162 pKa = 4.22RR1163 pKa = 11.84RR1164 pKa = 11.84EE1165 pKa = 3.92IEE1167 pKa = 4.14KK1168 pKa = 10.64VEE1170 pKa = 3.9QGKK1173 pKa = 7.76TRR1175 pKa = 11.84VFTVLPFHH1183 pKa = 7.39INLLLRR1189 pKa = 11.84KK1190 pKa = 7.87YY1191 pKa = 7.74TAYY1194 pKa = 10.4FQAHH1198 pKa = 6.05CMEE1201 pKa = 4.66NACFGPSAVGINPHH1215 pKa = 5.68SPSWGILKK1223 pKa = 10.2RR1224 pKa = 11.84RR1225 pKa = 11.84LEE1227 pKa = 4.04RR1228 pKa = 11.84VGDD1231 pKa = 3.59NFIAGDD1237 pKa = 3.65YY1238 pKa = 10.11KK1239 pKa = 11.02KK1240 pKa = 9.42WDD1242 pKa = 3.15KK1243 pKa = 9.82WVPYY1247 pKa = 9.18PLMMEE1252 pKa = 3.8VCKK1255 pKa = 10.49IINNFYY1261 pKa = 11.09DD1262 pKa = 4.6DD1263 pKa = 4.16GPEE1266 pKa = 3.87NARR1269 pKa = 11.84VRR1271 pKa = 11.84TMLFDD1276 pKa = 3.34VCFSMVRR1283 pKa = 11.84LCGDD1287 pKa = 3.08VLYY1290 pKa = 10.6SVSFGLPSGMAGTSIFNSIANEE1312 pKa = 3.93ILFCTAFCDD1321 pKa = 3.64MSLSMRR1327 pKa = 11.84DD1328 pKa = 3.43SEE1330 pKa = 4.96KK1331 pKa = 11.13ARR1333 pKa = 11.84MWLQGVEE1340 pKa = 4.42FTAYY1344 pKa = 10.33GDD1346 pKa = 3.59DD1347 pKa = 4.72HH1348 pKa = 7.65IVSVIDD1354 pKa = 3.6DD1355 pKa = 4.16LKK1357 pKa = 8.75WFNMEE1362 pKa = 5.65TYY1364 pKa = 9.57QQWLKK1369 pKa = 10.67SHH1371 pKa = 5.34GVEE1374 pKa = 3.95YY1375 pKa = 10.82TNASKK1380 pKa = 11.35GDD1382 pKa = 3.37VRR1384 pKa = 11.84GAFVKK1389 pKa = 10.61PCDD1392 pKa = 3.44LTYY1395 pKa = 10.93LKK1397 pKa = 10.5RR1398 pKa = 11.84HH1399 pKa = 4.45FVEE1402 pKa = 5.47RR1403 pKa = 11.84DD1404 pKa = 3.33GHH1406 pKa = 6.55CYY1408 pKa = 10.34APLDD1412 pKa = 3.29IVVVQEE1418 pKa = 4.2SISWCRR1424 pKa = 11.84GTPTEE1429 pKa = 4.41AQSIACIRR1437 pKa = 11.84SALFEE1442 pKa = 4.25NVHH1445 pKa = 7.04HH1446 pKa = 7.25GIEE1449 pKa = 4.06QFNKK1453 pKa = 9.09FEE1455 pKa = 4.32RR1456 pKa = 11.84RR1457 pKa = 11.84VKK1459 pKa = 10.24SACADD1464 pKa = 3.45NGIKK1468 pKa = 10.59YY1469 pKa = 9.71PIVFFNEE1476 pKa = 3.11VDD1478 pKa = 3.21RR1479 pKa = 11.84DD1480 pKa = 3.62IRR1482 pKa = 11.84DD1483 pKa = 3.26GSFDD1487 pKa = 3.9DD1488 pKa = 3.62SALIEE1493 pKa = 4.09WCEE1496 pKa = 4.26DD1497 pKa = 3.37EE1498 pKa = 5.24LL1499 pKa = 5.94
MM1 pKa = 7.48DD2 pKa = 4.06TLYY5 pKa = 11.12EE6 pKa = 4.19FFQQFQEE13 pKa = 4.5VVLNTMGHH21 pKa = 5.93CEE23 pKa = 3.74VSRR26 pKa = 11.84RR27 pKa = 11.84VCSKK31 pKa = 10.68VIALGWFIYY40 pKa = 10.67DD41 pKa = 4.34LFSGKK46 pKa = 10.35SKK48 pKa = 9.98TEE50 pKa = 4.27AILRR54 pKa = 11.84FVTVLGPEE62 pKa = 3.78WSTAGFSKK70 pKa = 10.37ILSVLSTACLDD81 pKa = 3.36IYY83 pKa = 11.09KK84 pKa = 10.35SIVEE88 pKa = 4.07RR89 pKa = 11.84APFAGHH95 pKa = 7.36DD96 pKa = 4.16DD97 pKa = 4.59EE98 pKa = 6.05IHH100 pKa = 5.73TQAQSEE106 pKa = 4.45TLISSFVQVMLHH118 pKa = 5.92IFDD121 pKa = 3.9YY122 pKa = 11.19KK123 pKa = 11.15NYY125 pKa = 10.73DD126 pKa = 3.46EE127 pKa = 5.89LKK129 pKa = 9.01VEE131 pKa = 4.18NYY133 pKa = 9.28RR134 pKa = 11.84VGRR137 pKa = 11.84ITSMAKK143 pKa = 10.52LLRR146 pKa = 11.84SCDD149 pKa = 3.79TILSISTRR157 pKa = 11.84MFSLAWEE164 pKa = 4.32WVSQYY169 pKa = 10.14LTDD172 pKa = 4.01YY173 pKa = 11.52DD174 pKa = 4.54SMIDD178 pKa = 3.6ALEE181 pKa = 4.17LKK183 pKa = 10.53APEE186 pKa = 3.72ISRR189 pKa = 11.84WVLDD193 pKa = 3.52FDD195 pKa = 4.69SFEE198 pKa = 4.73NNCEE202 pKa = 3.88ATVGVAITKK211 pKa = 9.76SDD213 pKa = 3.75SIARR217 pKa = 11.84QAIALNRR224 pKa = 11.84RR225 pKa = 11.84TQGFTTTLDD234 pKa = 3.44EE235 pKa = 4.74LNFRR239 pKa = 11.84VGFITALNVRR249 pKa = 11.84IARR252 pKa = 11.84CQKK255 pKa = 9.16YY256 pKa = 10.08AEE258 pKa = 4.12LAKK261 pKa = 10.84LRR263 pKa = 11.84MANLNVRR270 pKa = 11.84KK271 pKa = 9.81CPFAFYY277 pKa = 10.05IYY279 pKa = 10.9GNAGLGKK286 pKa = 8.73SHH288 pKa = 6.22MVRR291 pKa = 11.84FIVEE295 pKa = 3.93TLYY298 pKa = 11.38ASAGEE303 pKa = 4.14SFNYY307 pKa = 10.7GEE309 pKa = 4.74DD310 pKa = 3.24TFIPTDD316 pKa = 3.37QSKK319 pKa = 10.27YY320 pKa = 7.91WEE322 pKa = 5.31GYY324 pKa = 7.68NQQKK328 pKa = 10.24VYY330 pKa = 11.11YY331 pKa = 9.01EE332 pKa = 4.04NDD334 pKa = 3.42LFSSTDD340 pKa = 3.25TVEE343 pKa = 4.21NSSTARR349 pKa = 11.84KK350 pKa = 9.79LITTAQTVPMPLNYY364 pKa = 10.75ANVDD368 pKa = 3.88LKK370 pKa = 10.89GTGYY374 pKa = 10.34FNSEE378 pKa = 4.08IIVADD383 pKa = 3.81GNGALEE389 pKa = 4.01FTQLCKK395 pKa = 10.36IMHH398 pKa = 6.34TPDD401 pKa = 3.42ALWRR405 pKa = 11.84RR406 pKa = 11.84FNFSIHH412 pKa = 4.81VTLKK416 pKa = 11.08DD417 pKa = 3.06EE418 pKa = 4.48WKK420 pKa = 10.72DD421 pKa = 3.35EE422 pKa = 4.01NGRR425 pKa = 11.84FNISKK430 pKa = 8.7ATQTFHH436 pKa = 6.43TEE438 pKa = 3.62AYY440 pKa = 8.49SFKK443 pKa = 10.35IIRR446 pKa = 11.84GTMEE450 pKa = 3.7KK451 pKa = 10.15RR452 pKa = 11.84KK453 pKa = 9.48EE454 pKa = 3.92LQLDD458 pKa = 3.2SWEE461 pKa = 4.11EE462 pKa = 3.64FMEE465 pKa = 4.62FMVEE469 pKa = 3.78EE470 pKa = 4.4FAKK473 pKa = 10.49HH474 pKa = 6.55RR475 pKa = 11.84NIQDD479 pKa = 3.27RR480 pKa = 11.84NVAKK484 pKa = 10.57NNNPMIFKK492 pKa = 9.01DD493 pKa = 3.49TYY495 pKa = 9.66DD496 pKa = 2.97KK497 pKa = 11.3HH498 pKa = 7.68RR499 pKa = 11.84VVTQSDD505 pKa = 3.81TARR508 pKa = 11.84LMDD511 pKa = 5.01PDD513 pKa = 3.63EE514 pKa = 4.53TQLKK518 pKa = 9.87FIITDD523 pKa = 3.42TYY525 pKa = 10.36IRR527 pKa = 11.84KK528 pKa = 8.83KK529 pKa = 10.21HH530 pKa = 5.18GLIGAAKK537 pKa = 10.14RR538 pKa = 11.84LGYY541 pKa = 9.53WRR543 pKa = 11.84TLKK546 pKa = 9.99TFFSGEE552 pKa = 3.87VGTTYY557 pKa = 11.55GMFTQSMADD566 pKa = 3.52FFQRR570 pKa = 11.84AKK572 pKa = 9.47EE573 pKa = 3.81TAKK576 pKa = 9.88RR577 pKa = 11.84RR578 pKa = 11.84KK579 pKa = 8.83MILKK583 pKa = 9.28IASAVVTSAAVGYY596 pKa = 8.47MIYY599 pKa = 11.1NKK601 pKa = 8.81FTNTKK606 pKa = 9.19EE607 pKa = 3.91ALEE610 pKa = 4.3DD611 pKa = 3.79VEE613 pKa = 5.01DD614 pKa = 4.41PKK616 pKa = 11.32CIAYY620 pKa = 9.91CVEE623 pKa = 3.78CNEE626 pKa = 3.83RR627 pKa = 11.84FKK629 pKa = 11.41RR630 pKa = 11.84NGYY633 pKa = 8.18GYY635 pKa = 9.58KK636 pKa = 10.2YY637 pKa = 10.12CGEE640 pKa = 4.13CMEE643 pKa = 4.79SEE645 pKa = 4.28NNRR648 pKa = 11.84SDD650 pKa = 3.62VHH652 pKa = 5.36NTPHH656 pKa = 7.51RR657 pKa = 11.84GRR659 pKa = 11.84LKK661 pKa = 10.63KK662 pKa = 10.06IATARR667 pKa = 11.84TEE669 pKa = 4.24GCGSKK674 pKa = 10.55LVVGDD679 pKa = 3.65QDD681 pKa = 3.37QHH683 pKa = 7.81LDD685 pKa = 3.23ADD687 pKa = 4.09KK688 pKa = 9.69VHH690 pKa = 6.16VGRR693 pKa = 11.84RR694 pKa = 11.84HH695 pKa = 5.9RR696 pKa = 11.84HH697 pKa = 3.7TCKK700 pKa = 10.08CGTIFEE706 pKa = 4.52HH707 pKa = 4.69THH709 pKa = 6.07RR710 pKa = 11.84FRR712 pKa = 11.84EE713 pKa = 4.09RR714 pKa = 11.84SMLPSMCHH722 pKa = 6.07KK723 pKa = 10.62CNQASFKK730 pKa = 9.73PANFGKK736 pKa = 10.57VEE738 pKa = 4.01DD739 pKa = 4.08VLNGSFTEE747 pKa = 5.01GSALSGIDD755 pKa = 5.26DD756 pKa = 3.66MLQRR760 pKa = 11.84MTKK763 pKa = 9.77SIVKK767 pKa = 9.31ISVVGGMSVCGFWIAPRR784 pKa = 11.84VLATSAHH791 pKa = 6.56LFDD794 pKa = 4.86QVDD797 pKa = 3.56NTSVFRR803 pKa = 11.84IFTMHH808 pKa = 6.66NEE810 pKa = 4.24HH811 pKa = 6.43VVHH814 pKa = 7.19IDD816 pKa = 3.41DD817 pKa = 4.04VEE819 pKa = 5.14AYY821 pKa = 10.24AIDD824 pKa = 3.84AKK826 pKa = 11.27VDD828 pKa = 3.14IALMRR833 pKa = 11.84FNSDD837 pKa = 4.15IIPNAYY843 pKa = 8.92PIVYY847 pKa = 9.66RR848 pKa = 11.84HH849 pKa = 6.07IARR852 pKa = 11.84AEE854 pKa = 4.25EE855 pKa = 4.24IVSLQLEE862 pKa = 4.51GAMLSARR869 pKa = 11.84LFDD872 pKa = 4.41GRR874 pKa = 11.84IQMVQNYY881 pKa = 8.46AIPRR885 pKa = 11.84FIQDD889 pKa = 4.55FKK891 pKa = 11.21PVWNHH896 pKa = 4.6SAINAEE902 pKa = 3.89IVEE905 pKa = 4.29TFRR908 pKa = 11.84YY909 pKa = 9.03NVNTEE914 pKa = 3.91KK915 pKa = 10.84GDD917 pKa = 3.75CGSIIIAKK925 pKa = 8.4MPNGSGKK932 pKa = 10.29IIGIHH937 pKa = 5.6AAGGRR942 pKa = 11.84AFGIGSYY949 pKa = 7.77VTQEE953 pKa = 3.88KK954 pKa = 10.12IEE956 pKa = 4.13RR957 pKa = 11.84LMDD960 pKa = 4.08DD961 pKa = 3.41VTTVEE966 pKa = 4.44TQHH969 pKa = 6.12EE970 pKa = 4.79VPILPMPQHH979 pKa = 6.57IDD981 pKa = 3.0KK982 pKa = 8.38GTPICATDD990 pKa = 3.62NLCVLGQIPAEE1001 pKa = 4.01YY1002 pKa = 10.28RR1003 pKa = 11.84PVLPVKK1009 pKa = 10.12STVTEE1014 pKa = 4.2SQIHH1018 pKa = 6.44GIFPITCAPAQMSVKK1033 pKa = 10.52GDD1035 pKa = 4.1LDD1037 pKa = 3.67PLRR1040 pKa = 11.84IGVMEE1045 pKa = 4.23MARR1048 pKa = 11.84KK1049 pKa = 9.55NMHH1052 pKa = 7.0LPRR1055 pKa = 11.84NDD1057 pKa = 3.32LKK1059 pKa = 10.6SAGRR1063 pKa = 11.84IVEE1066 pKa = 4.15KK1067 pKa = 10.54RR1068 pKa = 11.84VLDD1071 pKa = 3.86LNSRR1075 pKa = 11.84YY1076 pKa = 9.58KK1077 pKa = 10.82AEE1079 pKa = 4.07PRR1081 pKa = 11.84LLTFEE1086 pKa = 4.29EE1087 pKa = 4.67MCVGIPGDD1095 pKa = 3.64PYY1097 pKa = 11.52VKK1099 pKa = 10.33VFNIKK1104 pKa = 9.36TSPGYY1109 pKa = 9.08PWKK1112 pKa = 10.82LCAKK1116 pKa = 8.55QTGKK1120 pKa = 10.77KK1121 pKa = 10.52DD1122 pKa = 3.6FFDD1125 pKa = 3.99EE1126 pKa = 4.43NGLVTGYY1133 pKa = 11.31AKK1135 pKa = 10.04TEE1137 pKa = 4.12LEE1139 pKa = 4.42RR1140 pKa = 11.84VEE1142 pKa = 5.2QMLKK1146 pKa = 10.85DD1147 pKa = 4.05GIKK1150 pKa = 10.14PFVIGVDD1157 pKa = 3.31MLKK1160 pKa = 10.62DD1161 pKa = 3.41EE1162 pKa = 4.22RR1163 pKa = 11.84RR1164 pKa = 11.84EE1165 pKa = 3.92IEE1167 pKa = 4.14KK1168 pKa = 10.64VEE1170 pKa = 3.9QGKK1173 pKa = 7.76TRR1175 pKa = 11.84VFTVLPFHH1183 pKa = 7.39INLLLRR1189 pKa = 11.84KK1190 pKa = 7.87YY1191 pKa = 7.74TAYY1194 pKa = 10.4FQAHH1198 pKa = 6.05CMEE1201 pKa = 4.66NACFGPSAVGINPHH1215 pKa = 5.68SPSWGILKK1223 pKa = 10.2RR1224 pKa = 11.84RR1225 pKa = 11.84LEE1227 pKa = 4.04RR1228 pKa = 11.84VGDD1231 pKa = 3.59NFIAGDD1237 pKa = 3.65YY1238 pKa = 10.11KK1239 pKa = 11.02KK1240 pKa = 9.42WDD1242 pKa = 3.15KK1243 pKa = 9.82WVPYY1247 pKa = 9.18PLMMEE1252 pKa = 3.8VCKK1255 pKa = 10.49IINNFYY1261 pKa = 11.09DD1262 pKa = 4.6DD1263 pKa = 4.16GPEE1266 pKa = 3.87NARR1269 pKa = 11.84VRR1271 pKa = 11.84TMLFDD1276 pKa = 3.34VCFSMVRR1283 pKa = 11.84LCGDD1287 pKa = 3.08VLYY1290 pKa = 10.6SVSFGLPSGMAGTSIFNSIANEE1312 pKa = 3.93ILFCTAFCDD1321 pKa = 3.64MSLSMRR1327 pKa = 11.84DD1328 pKa = 3.43SEE1330 pKa = 4.96KK1331 pKa = 11.13ARR1333 pKa = 11.84MWLQGVEE1340 pKa = 4.42FTAYY1344 pKa = 10.33GDD1346 pKa = 3.59DD1347 pKa = 4.72HH1348 pKa = 7.65IVSVIDD1354 pKa = 3.6DD1355 pKa = 4.16LKK1357 pKa = 8.75WFNMEE1362 pKa = 5.65TYY1364 pKa = 9.57QQWLKK1369 pKa = 10.67SHH1371 pKa = 5.34GVEE1374 pKa = 3.95YY1375 pKa = 10.82TNASKK1380 pKa = 11.35GDD1382 pKa = 3.37VRR1384 pKa = 11.84GAFVKK1389 pKa = 10.61PCDD1392 pKa = 3.44LTYY1395 pKa = 10.93LKK1397 pKa = 10.5RR1398 pKa = 11.84HH1399 pKa = 4.45FVEE1402 pKa = 5.47RR1403 pKa = 11.84DD1404 pKa = 3.33GHH1406 pKa = 6.55CYY1408 pKa = 10.34APLDD1412 pKa = 3.29IVVVQEE1418 pKa = 4.2SISWCRR1424 pKa = 11.84GTPTEE1429 pKa = 4.41AQSIACIRR1437 pKa = 11.84SALFEE1442 pKa = 4.25NVHH1445 pKa = 7.04HH1446 pKa = 7.25GIEE1449 pKa = 4.06QFNKK1453 pKa = 9.09FEE1455 pKa = 4.32RR1456 pKa = 11.84RR1457 pKa = 11.84VKK1459 pKa = 10.24SACADD1464 pKa = 3.45NGIKK1468 pKa = 10.59YY1469 pKa = 9.71PIVFFNEE1476 pKa = 3.11VDD1478 pKa = 3.21RR1479 pKa = 11.84DD1480 pKa = 3.62IRR1482 pKa = 11.84DD1483 pKa = 3.26GSFDD1487 pKa = 3.9DD1488 pKa = 3.62SALIEE1493 pKa = 4.09WCEE1496 pKa = 4.26DD1497 pKa = 3.37EE1498 pKa = 5.24LL1499 pKa = 5.94
Molecular weight: 170.75 kDa
Isoelectric point according different methods:
Peptides (in silico digests for buttom-up proteomics)
Below you can find in silico digests of the whole proteome with Trypsin, Chymotrypsin, Trypsin+LysC, LysN, ArgC proteases suitable for different mass spec machines.| Try ESI |
 |
|---|
| ChTry ESI |
|
|---|
| ArgC ESI |
|
|---|
| LysN ESI |
|
|---|
| TryLysC ESI |
|
|---|
| Try MALDI |
|
|---|
| ChTry MALDI |
|
|---|
| ArgC MALDI |
|
|---|
| LysN MALDI |
|
|---|
| TryLysC MALDI |
|
|---|
| Try LTQ |
|
|---|
| ChTry LTQ |
|
|---|
| ArgC LTQ |
|
|---|
| LysN LTQ |
|
|---|
| TryLysC LTQ |
|
|---|
| Try MSlow |
|
|---|
| ChTry MSlow |
|
|---|
| ArgC MSlow |
|
|---|
| LysN MSlow |
|
|---|
| TryLysC MSlow |
|
|---|
| Try MShigh |
|
|---|
| ChTry MShigh |
|
|---|
| ArgC MShigh |
|
|---|
| LysN MShigh |
|
|---|
| TryLysC MShigh |
|
|---|
General Statistics
Number of major isoforms |
Number of additional isoforms |
Number of all proteins |
Number of amino acids |
Min. Seq. Length |
Max. Seq. Length |
Avg. Seq. Length |
Avg. Mol. Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 |
2309 |
810 |
1499 |
1154.5 |
130.45 |
Amino acid frequency
Ala |
Cys |
Asp |
Glu |
Phe |
Gly |
His |
Ile |
Lys |
Leu |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.67 ± 0.066 | 1.949 ± 0.57 |
5.847 ± 0.218 | 5.587 ± 0.861 |
6.02 ± 0.405 | 6.063 ± 0.007 |
2.339 ± 0.321 | 6.323 ± 0.469 |
5.154 ± 1.022 | 7.319 ± 0.631 |
Met |
Asn |
Gln |
Pro |
Arg |
Ser |
Thr |
Val |
Trp |
Tyr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.902 ± 0.357 | 5.544 ± 0.98 |
4.331 ± 1.034 | 3.205 ± 0.068 |
5.197 ± 0.656 | 6.453 ± 0.437 |
6.583 ± 0.563 | 7.622 ± 0.471 |
1.472 ± 0.07 | 3.421 ± 0.111 |
Most of the basic statistics you can see at this page can be downloaded from this CSV file
See this proteome in:
Proteome-pI is available under Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs license, for more details see here
| Reference: Kozlowski LP. Proteome-pI 2.0: Proteome Isoelectric Point Database Update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2021, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab944 | Contact: Lukasz P. Kozlowski |