Amino acid dipepetide frequency for Moorella thermoacetica (strain ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320)

Apart from single amino acid frequencies one can also calculate so called amino acid dipeptide frequency.

There is 400 possibilites (441 if we consider Xaa as additional 21st amino acid representing all non-standard or unknown amino acids). Thus, if the dipeptides would be present randomly in proteins each amino acid dipeptide should be present with 0.25% frequency. As it is not the case in the nature, for better visablity all more than expected dipepetides are marked by red, and those which are underrepresented are marked by blue in the table.

All values are presented as per milles (‰), therefore need to be multiplied by 10-3.

For more information see sequence space article on Wikipedia.

AlaCysAspGluPheGlyHisIleLysLeuMetAsnProGlnArgSerThrValTrpTyrXaa
Ala
13.935AlaAla: 13.935 ± 0.185
1.26AlaCys: 1.26 ± 0.049
4.259AlaAsp: 4.259 ± 0.092
5.884AlaGlu: 5.884 ± 0.093
3.203AlaPhe: 3.203 ± 0.071
11.369AlaGly: 11.369 ± 0.141
1.49AlaHis: 1.49 ± 0.049
6.169AlaIle: 6.169 ± 0.099
3.063AlaLys: 3.063 ± 0.079
11.562AlaLeu: 11.562 ± 0.131
2.572AlaMet: 2.572 ± 0.067
2.5AlaAsn: 2.5 ± 0.067
3.784AlaPro: 3.784 ± 0.081
2.378AlaGln: 2.378 ± 0.057
8.913AlaArg: 8.913 ± 0.121
4.495AlaSer: 4.495 ± 0.086
5.239AlaThr: 5.239 ± 0.092
8.176AlaVal: 8.176 ± 0.104
1.181AlaTrp: 1.181 ± 0.036
2.719AlaTyr: 2.719 ± 0.053
0.0AlaXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Cys
0.77CysAla: 0.77 ± 0.037
0.192CysCys: 0.192 ± 0.018
0.414CysAsp: 0.414 ± 0.025
0.422CysGlu: 0.422 ± 0.024
0.343CysPhe: 0.343 ± 0.025
1.265CysGly: 1.265 ± 0.05
0.313CysHis: 0.313 ± 0.019
0.515CysIle: 0.515 ± 0.025
0.289CysLys: 0.289 ± 0.02
1.145CysLeu: 1.145 ± 0.038
0.194CysMet: 0.194 ± 0.017
0.329CysAsn: 0.329 ± 0.023
0.862CysPro: 0.862 ± 0.041
0.456CysGln: 0.456 ± 0.028
1.087CysArg: 1.087 ± 0.046
0.531CysSer: 0.531 ± 0.031
0.48CysThr: 0.48 ± 0.025
0.519CysVal: 0.519 ± 0.029
0.121CysTrp: 0.121 ± 0.013
0.344CysTyr: 0.344 ± 0.022
0.0CysXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Asp
3.784AspAla: 3.784 ± 0.072
0.475AspCys: 0.475 ± 0.026
1.788AspAsp: 1.788 ± 0.054
2.676AspGlu: 2.676 ± 0.065
2.01AspPhe: 2.01 ± 0.051
3.599AspGly: 3.599 ± 0.081
0.771AspHis: 0.771 ± 0.034
3.144AspIle: 3.144 ± 0.065
2.027AspLys: 2.027 ± 0.061
5.977AspLeu: 5.977 ± 0.1
0.974AspMet: 0.974 ± 0.038
1.423AspAsn: 1.423 ± 0.051
2.866AspPro: 2.866 ± 0.066
1.451AspGln: 1.451 ± 0.044
3.047AspArg: 3.047 ± 0.068
1.714AspSer: 1.714 ± 0.045
2.152AspThr: 2.152 ± 0.06
3.079AspVal: 3.079 ± 0.066
0.638AspTrp: 0.638 ± 0.029
1.722AspTyr: 1.722 ± 0.046
0.0AspXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Glu
7.43GluAla: 7.43 ± 0.11
0.496GluCys: 0.496 ± 0.027
2.88GluAsp: 2.88 ± 0.067
5.855GluGlu: 5.855 ± 0.127
1.952GluPhe: 1.952 ± 0.049
5.109GluGly: 5.109 ± 0.088
1.125GluHis: 1.125 ± 0.036
4.788GluIle: 4.788 ± 0.089
4.095GluLys: 4.095 ± 0.089
7.378GluLeu: 7.378 ± 0.121
1.817GluMet: 1.817 ± 0.051
2.088GluAsn: 2.088 ± 0.059
2.511GluPro: 2.511 ± 0.061
2.422GluGln: 2.422 ± 0.067
4.517GluArg: 4.517 ± 0.092
1.996GluSer: 1.996 ± 0.051
3.022GluThr: 3.022 ± 0.064
5.897GluVal: 5.897 ± 0.09
0.584GluTrp: 0.584 ± 0.029
1.68GluTyr: 1.68 ± 0.054
0.0GluXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Phe
2.887PheAla: 2.887 ± 0.063
0.435PheCys: 0.435 ± 0.025
1.536PheAsp: 1.536 ± 0.056
1.46PheGlu: 1.46 ± 0.052
1.664PhePhe: 1.664 ± 0.057
2.671PheGly: 2.671 ± 0.057
0.697PheHis: 0.697 ± 0.029
2.347PheIle: 2.347 ± 0.068
1.491PheLys: 1.491 ± 0.048
4.259PheLeu: 4.259 ± 0.084
0.763PheMet: 0.763 ± 0.038
1.366PheAsn: 1.366 ± 0.04
1.663PhePro: 1.663 ± 0.054
1.185PheGln: 1.185 ± 0.039
1.964PheArg: 1.964 ± 0.044
1.925PheSer: 1.925 ± 0.047
2.117PheThr: 2.117 ± 0.051
2.011PheVal: 2.011 ± 0.056
0.444PheTrp: 0.444 ± 0.024
1.383PheTyr: 1.383 ± 0.045
0.0PheXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Gly
7.452GlyAla: 7.452 ± 0.118
1.081GlyCys: 1.081 ± 0.042
3.728GlyAsp: 3.728 ± 0.08
5.589GlyGlu: 5.589 ± 0.085
3.019GlyPhe: 3.019 ± 0.06
6.892GlyGly: 6.892 ± 0.129
1.605GlyHis: 1.605 ± 0.051
5.621GlyIle: 5.621 ± 0.102
4.248GlyLys: 4.248 ± 0.091
9.689GlyLeu: 9.689 ± 0.134
2.133GlyMet: 2.133 ± 0.051
2.663GlyAsn: 2.663 ± 0.065
3.401GlyPro: 3.401 ± 0.074
3.349GlyGln: 3.349 ± 0.078
6.276GlyArg: 6.276 ± 0.101
4.245GlySer: 4.245 ± 0.094
4.34GlyThr: 4.34 ± 0.09
6.389GlyVal: 6.389 ± 0.106
1.16GlyTrp: 1.16 ± 0.042
3.022GlyTyr: 3.022 ± 0.072
0.0GlyXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
His
1.184HisAla: 1.184 ± 0.045
0.269HisCys: 0.269 ± 0.021
0.773HisAsp: 0.773 ± 0.031
0.879HisGlu: 0.879 ± 0.035
0.762HisPhe: 0.762 ± 0.031
1.491HisGly: 1.491 ± 0.048
0.463HisHis: 0.463 ± 0.026
1.015HisIle: 1.015 ± 0.039
0.548HisLys: 0.548 ± 0.029
2.399HisLeu: 2.399 ± 0.059
0.305HisMet: 0.305 ± 0.021
0.587HisAsn: 0.587 ± 0.027
1.278HisPro: 1.278 ± 0.041
0.753HisGln: 0.753 ± 0.035
1.269HisArg: 1.269 ± 0.046
0.779HisSer: 0.779 ± 0.036
0.861HisThr: 0.861 ± 0.034
0.939HisVal: 0.939 ± 0.036
0.202HisTrp: 0.202 ± 0.017
0.636HisTyr: 0.636 ± 0.03
0.0HisXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Ile
5.907IleAla: 5.907 ± 0.082
0.664IleCys: 0.664 ± 0.031
3.027IleAsp: 3.027 ± 0.068
3.313IleGlu: 3.313 ± 0.068
2.34IlePhe: 2.34 ± 0.065
4.38IleGly: 4.38 ± 0.089
0.998IleHis: 0.998 ± 0.039
4.452IleIle: 4.452 ± 0.092
3.248IleLys: 3.248 ± 0.081
6.62IleLeu: 6.62 ± 0.103
1.419IleMet: 1.419 ± 0.045
2.347IleAsn: 2.347 ± 0.052
3.223IlePro: 3.223 ± 0.072
1.788IleGln: 1.788 ± 0.053
3.41IleArg: 3.41 ± 0.062
3.094IleSer: 3.094 ± 0.071
3.775IleThr: 3.775 ± 0.08
3.944IleVal: 3.944 ± 0.077
0.585IleTrp: 0.585 ± 0.029
1.87IleTyr: 1.87 ± 0.049
0.0IleXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Lys
4.027LysAla: 4.027 ± 0.079
0.301LysCys: 0.301 ± 0.023
2.155LysAsp: 2.155 ± 0.057
3.918LysGlu: 3.918 ± 0.093
1.113LysPhe: 1.113 ± 0.047
3.509LysGly: 3.509 ± 0.074
0.589LysHis: 0.589 ± 0.028
3.046LysIle: 3.046 ± 0.069
2.629LysLys: 2.629 ± 0.074
3.917LysLeu: 3.917 ± 0.082
1.201LysMet: 1.201 ± 0.042
1.595LysAsn: 1.595 ± 0.049
1.918LysPro: 1.918 ± 0.056
1.309LysGln: 1.309 ± 0.053
2.397LysArg: 2.397 ± 0.068
1.766LysSer: 1.766 ± 0.045
2.076LysThr: 2.076 ± 0.051
3.687LysVal: 3.687 ± 0.079
0.412LysTrp: 0.412 ± 0.023
1.285LysTyr: 1.285 ± 0.038
0.0LysXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Leu
14.809LeuAla: 14.809 ± 0.196
0.93LeuCys: 0.93 ± 0.036
5.313LeuAsp: 5.313 ± 0.102
8.237LeuGlu: 8.237 ± 0.125
3.454LeuPhe: 3.454 ± 0.08
8.902LeuGly: 8.902 ± 0.148
1.804LeuHis: 1.804 ± 0.047
5.779LeuIle: 5.779 ± 0.105
5.748LeuLys: 5.748 ± 0.098
11.538LeuLeu: 11.538 ± 0.177
2.236LeuMet: 2.236 ± 0.059
3.286LeuAsn: 3.286 ± 0.064
6.279LeuPro: 6.279 ± 0.097
4.143LeuGln: 4.143 ± 0.073
6.44LeuArg: 6.44 ± 0.112
4.877LeuSer: 4.877 ± 0.083
5.857LeuThr: 5.857 ± 0.091
8.83LeuVal: 8.83 ± 0.117
1.025LeuTrp: 1.025 ± 0.041
2.852LeuTyr: 2.852 ± 0.073
0.0LeuXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Met
3.059MetAla: 3.059 ± 0.071
0.16MetCys: 0.16 ± 0.013
1.081MetAsp: 1.081 ± 0.036
1.619MetGlu: 1.619 ± 0.055
0.642MetPhe: 0.642 ± 0.03
1.967MetGly: 1.967 ± 0.051
0.367MetHis: 0.367 ± 0.024
1.148MetIle: 1.148 ± 0.043
0.996MetLys: 0.996 ± 0.042
2.246MetLeu: 2.246 ± 0.058
0.477MetMet: 0.477 ± 0.027
0.66MetAsn: 0.66 ± 0.027
1.205MetPro: 1.205 ± 0.039
0.787MetGln: 0.787 ± 0.031
1.123MetArg: 1.123 ± 0.04
0.922MetSer: 0.922 ± 0.035
1.229MetThr: 1.229 ± 0.046
2.101MetVal: 2.101 ± 0.054
0.173MetTrp: 0.173 ± 0.016
0.455MetTyr: 0.455 ± 0.024
0.0MetXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Asn
2.262AsnAla: 2.262 ± 0.055
0.406AsnCys: 0.406 ± 0.025
1.252AsnAsp: 1.252 ± 0.041
1.567AsnGlu: 1.567 ± 0.055
1.229AsnPhe: 1.229 ± 0.039
2.33AsnGly: 2.33 ± 0.065
0.548AsnHis: 0.548 ± 0.03
2.167AsnIle: 2.167 ± 0.055
1.268AsnLys: 1.268 ± 0.042
3.981AsnLeu: 3.981 ± 0.073
0.656AsnMet: 0.656 ± 0.029
1.144AsnAsn: 1.144 ± 0.042
2.217AsnPro: 2.217 ± 0.05
1.051AsnGln: 1.051 ± 0.036
2.038AsnArg: 2.038 ± 0.052
1.446AsnSer: 1.446 ± 0.046
1.438AsnThr: 1.438 ± 0.042
1.811AsnVal: 1.811 ± 0.053
0.427AsnTrp: 0.427 ± 0.028
1.16AsnTyr: 1.16 ± 0.042
0.0AsnXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Pro
5.839ProAla: 5.839 ± 0.097
0.481ProCys: 0.481 ± 0.022
2.707ProAsp: 2.707 ± 0.062
4.539ProGlu: 4.539 ± 0.082
1.737ProPhe: 1.737 ± 0.046
5.885ProGly: 5.885 ± 0.106
0.831ProHis: 0.831 ± 0.038
1.931ProIle: 1.931 ± 0.048
1.236ProLys: 1.236 ± 0.044
5.085ProLeu: 5.085 ± 0.086
0.843ProMet: 0.843 ± 0.037
1.103ProAsn: 1.103 ± 0.038
2.596ProPro: 2.596 ± 0.069
1.468ProGln: 1.468 ± 0.047
3.179ProArg: 3.179 ± 0.071
1.996ProSer: 1.996 ± 0.055
1.859ProThr: 1.859 ± 0.052
4.75ProVal: 4.75 ± 0.087
0.629ProTrp: 0.629 ± 0.028
1.591ProTyr: 1.591 ± 0.053
0.0ProXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Gln
4.22GlnAla: 4.22 ± 0.089
0.297GlnCys: 0.297 ± 0.02
1.53GlnAsp: 1.53 ± 0.041
3.372GlnGlu: 3.372 ± 0.074
0.879GlnPhe: 0.879 ± 0.037
3.036GlnGly: 3.036 ± 0.063
0.572GlnHis: 0.572 ± 0.03
1.744GlnIle: 1.744 ± 0.056
1.68GlnLys: 1.68 ± 0.053
3.39GlnLeu: 3.39 ± 0.077
0.857GlnMet: 0.857 ± 0.034
0.835GlnAsn: 0.835 ± 0.027
1.734GlnPro: 1.734 ± 0.052
1.736GlnGln: 1.736 ± 0.064
2.209GlnArg: 2.209 ± 0.059
1.162GlnSer: 1.162 ± 0.037
1.275GlnThr: 1.275 ± 0.04
3.776GlnVal: 3.776 ± 0.077
0.305GlnTrp: 0.305 ± 0.019
0.869GlnTyr: 0.869 ± 0.039
0.0GlnXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Arg
6.04ArgAla: 6.04 ± 0.092
0.765ArgCys: 0.765 ± 0.037
3.087ArgAsp: 3.087 ± 0.066
6.388ArgGlu: 6.388 ± 0.102
2.002ArgPhe: 2.002 ± 0.048
5.049ArgGly: 5.049 ± 0.08
1.357ArgHis: 1.357 ± 0.044
3.37ArgIle: 3.37 ± 0.07
2.415ArgLys: 2.415 ± 0.07
8.282ArgLeu: 8.282 ± 0.12
1.399ArgMet: 1.399 ± 0.041
1.756ArgAsn: 1.756 ± 0.052
3.406ArgPro: 3.406 ± 0.064
3.739ArgGln: 3.739 ± 0.092
5.774ArgArg: 5.774 ± 0.102
2.526ArgSer: 2.526 ± 0.06
2.523ArgThr: 2.523 ± 0.056
5.74ArgVal: 5.74 ± 0.09
0.838ArgTrp: 0.838 ± 0.034
2.22ArgTyr: 2.22 ± 0.05
0.0ArgXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Ser
3.123SerAla: 3.123 ± 0.073
0.555SerCys: 0.555 ± 0.027
1.793SerAsp: 1.793 ± 0.056
2.052SerGlu: 2.052 ± 0.051
1.885SerPhe: 1.885 ± 0.042
4.305SerGly: 4.305 ± 0.096
0.878SerHis: 0.878 ± 0.036
2.596SerIle: 2.596 ± 0.062
1.499SerLys: 1.499 ± 0.045
5.756SerLeu: 5.756 ± 0.099
1.057SerMet: 1.057 ± 0.038
1.258SerAsn: 1.258 ± 0.047
2.417SerPro: 2.417 ± 0.065
1.623SerGln: 1.623 ± 0.045
3.578SerArg: 3.578 ± 0.067
2.245SerSer: 2.245 ± 0.072
2.296SerThr: 2.296 ± 0.057
2.59SerVal: 2.59 ± 0.069
0.686SerTrp: 0.686 ± 0.031
1.405SerTyr: 1.405 ± 0.043
0.0SerXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Thr
5.448ThrAla: 5.448 ± 0.093
0.584ThrCys: 0.584 ± 0.027
1.987ThrAsp: 1.987 ± 0.058
2.385ThrGlu: 2.385 ± 0.056
1.869ThrPhe: 1.869 ± 0.057
5.465ThrGly: 5.465 ± 0.088
0.83ThrHis: 0.83 ± 0.033
3.349ThrIle: 3.349 ± 0.062
1.399ThrLys: 1.399 ± 0.04
5.473ThrLeu: 5.473 ± 0.099
1.072ThrMet: 1.072 ± 0.037
1.311ThrAsn: 1.311 ± 0.05
2.977ThrPro: 2.977 ± 0.069
1.083ThrGln: 1.083 ± 0.038
3.382ThrArg: 3.382 ± 0.063
2.54ThrSer: 2.54 ± 0.06
2.873ThrThr: 2.873 ± 0.065
3.958ThrVal: 3.958 ± 0.079
0.646ThrTrp: 0.646 ± 0.031
1.436ThrTyr: 1.436 ± 0.041
0.0ThrXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Val
8.754ValAla: 8.754 ± 0.117
0.69ValCys: 0.69 ± 0.029
3.998ValAsp: 3.998 ± 0.073
5.135ValGlu: 5.135 ± 0.093
2.546ValPhe: 2.546 ± 0.066
5.224ValGly: 5.224 ± 0.09
1.161ValHis: 1.161 ± 0.043
5.086ValIle: 5.086 ± 0.097
3.695ValLys: 3.695 ± 0.076
8.154ValLeu: 8.154 ± 0.121
1.737ValMet: 1.737 ± 0.052
2.685ValAsn: 2.685 ± 0.062
3.759ValPro: 3.759 ± 0.07
2.365ValGln: 2.365 ± 0.052
4.619ValArg: 4.619 ± 0.083
3.439ValSer: 3.439 ± 0.07
4.675ValThr: 4.675 ± 0.083
6.155ValVal: 6.155 ± 0.106
0.634ValTrp: 0.634 ± 0.033
2.149ValTyr: 2.149 ± 0.049
0.0ValXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Trp
0.867TrpAla: 0.867 ± 0.038
0.1TrpCys: 0.1 ± 0.011
0.509TrpAsp: 0.509 ± 0.026
0.849TrpGlu: 0.849 ± 0.035
0.334TrpPhe: 0.334 ± 0.024
0.872TrpGly: 0.872 ± 0.035
0.246TrpHis: 0.246 ± 0.017
0.439TrpIle: 0.439 ± 0.025
0.358TrpLys: 0.358 ± 0.025
1.503TrpLeu: 1.503 ± 0.046
0.25TrpMet: 0.25 ± 0.018
0.315TrpAsn: 0.315 ± 0.02
0.617TrpPro: 0.617 ± 0.029
0.923TrpGln: 0.923 ± 0.038
0.946TrpArg: 0.946 ± 0.039
0.537TrpSer: 0.537 ± 0.024
0.455TrpThr: 0.455 ± 0.029
0.644TrpVal: 0.644 ± 0.031
0.215TrpTrp: 0.215 ± 0.018
0.322TrpTyr: 0.322 ± 0.02
0.0TrpXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Tyr
2.354TyrAla: 2.354 ± 0.053
0.451TyrCys: 0.451 ± 0.028
1.503TyrAsp: 1.503 ± 0.047
1.503TyrGlu: 1.503 ± 0.048
1.287TyrPhe: 1.287 ± 0.038
2.583TyrGly: 2.583 ± 0.063
0.746TyrHis: 0.746 ± 0.035
1.696TyrIle: 1.696 ± 0.045
0.918TyrLys: 0.918 ± 0.037
3.985TyrLeu: 3.985 ± 0.085
0.454TyrMet: 0.454 ± 0.027
1.144TyrAsn: 1.144 ± 0.039
1.573TyrPro: 1.573 ± 0.045
1.47TyrGln: 1.47 ± 0.047
2.508TyrArg: 2.508 ± 0.068
1.358TyrSer: 1.358 ± 0.046
1.526TyrThr: 1.526 ± 0.052
1.667TyrVal: 1.667 ± 0.043
0.394TyrTrp: 0.394 ± 0.026
1.156TyrTyr: 1.156 ± 0.045
0.0TyrXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Xaa
0.0XaaAla: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaCys: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaAsp: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGlu: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaPhe: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGly: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaHis: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaIle: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaLys: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaLeu: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaMet: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaAsn: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaPro: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGln: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaArg: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaSer: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaThr: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaVal: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaTrp: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaTyr: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Statistics based on 2451 proteins (751866 amino acids)

Note: The error has been estimated with the bootstraping (x100) at the protein level

Above dipeptide statistics (among other stats for this proteome) you can download from this CSV file
See this proteome in: uniprot_link
Proteome-pI is available under Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs license, for more details see here

Reference: Kozlowski LP. Proteome-pI 2.0: Proteome Isoelectric Point Database Update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2021, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab944 Contact: Lukasz P. Kozlowski