Amino acid dipepetide frequency for Actinoplanes derwentensis

Apart from single amino acid frequencies one can also calculate so called amino acid dipeptide frequency.

There is 400 possibilites (441 if we consider Xaa as additional 21st amino acid representing all non-standard or unknown amino acids). Thus, if the dipeptides would be present randomly in proteins each amino acid dipeptide should be present with 0.25% frequency. As it is not the case in the nature, for better visablity all more than expected dipepetides are marked by red, and those which are underrepresented are marked by blue in the table.

All values are presented as per milles (‰), therefore need to be multiplied by 10-3.

For more information see sequence space article on Wikipedia.

AlaCysAspGluPheGlyHisIleLysLeuMetAsnProGlnArgSerThrValTrpTyrXaa
Ala
21.621AlaAla: 21.621 ± 0.142
0.896AlaCys: 0.896 ± 0.018
8.522AlaAsp: 8.522 ± 0.057
8.017AlaGlu: 8.017 ± 0.065
3.416AlaPhe: 3.416 ± 0.04
14.2AlaGly: 14.2 ± 0.092
2.375AlaHis: 2.375 ± 0.032
4.538AlaIle: 4.538 ± 0.037
2.501AlaLys: 2.501 ± 0.041
13.573AlaLeu: 13.573 ± 0.103
2.46AlaMet: 2.46 ± 0.03
2.245AlaAsn: 2.245 ± 0.032
6.395AlaPro: 6.395 ± 0.059
3.438AlaGln: 3.438 ± 0.036
9.315AlaArg: 9.315 ± 0.066
5.833AlaSer: 5.833 ± 0.056
8.002AlaThr: 8.002 ± 0.065
12.42AlaVal: 12.42 ± 0.085
1.904AlaTrp: 1.904 ± 0.03
2.526AlaTyr: 2.526 ± 0.026
0.0AlaXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Cys
0.848CysAla: 0.848 ± 0.018
0.079CysCys: 0.079 ± 0.006
0.45CysAsp: 0.45 ± 0.014
0.324CysGlu: 0.324 ± 0.012
0.204CysPhe: 0.204 ± 0.009
0.819CysGly: 0.819 ± 0.017
0.172CysHis: 0.172 ± 0.008
0.152CysIle: 0.152 ± 0.008
0.107CysLys: 0.107 ± 0.007
0.651CysLeu: 0.651 ± 0.016
0.108CysMet: 0.108 ± 0.006
0.134CysAsn: 0.134 ± 0.006
0.427CysPro: 0.427 ± 0.013
0.162CysGln: 0.162 ± 0.007
0.582CysArg: 0.582 ± 0.013
0.423CysSer: 0.423 ± 0.014
0.463CysThr: 0.463 ± 0.014
0.552CysVal: 0.552 ± 0.016
0.118CysTrp: 0.118 ± 0.007
0.144CysTyr: 0.144 ± 0.006
0.0CysXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Asp
6.865AspAla: 6.865 ± 0.051
0.381AspCys: 0.381 ± 0.013
3.997AspAsp: 3.997 ± 0.046
3.733AspGlu: 3.733 ± 0.035
1.709AspPhe: 1.709 ± 0.026
6.415AspGly: 6.415 ± 0.054
1.386AspHis: 1.386 ± 0.02
1.885AspIle: 1.885 ± 0.027
1.073AspLys: 1.073 ± 0.024
6.821AspLeu: 6.821 ± 0.044
0.819AspMet: 0.819 ± 0.015
1.113AspAsn: 1.113 ± 0.023
4.591AspPro: 4.591 ± 0.038
1.914AspGln: 1.914 ± 0.028
5.198AspArg: 5.198 ± 0.05
2.732AspSer: 2.732 ± 0.035
3.232AspThr: 3.232 ± 0.037
4.866AspVal: 4.866 ± 0.046
1.035AspTrp: 1.035 ± 0.017
1.179AspTyr: 1.179 ± 0.022
0.0AspXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Glu
6.202GluAla: 6.202 ± 0.053
0.311GluCys: 0.311 ± 0.01
2.252GluAsp: 2.252 ± 0.033
2.317GluGlu: 2.317 ± 0.037
1.562GluPhe: 1.562 ± 0.024
2.983GluGly: 2.983 ± 0.035
1.339GluHis: 1.339 ± 0.021
2.535GluIle: 2.535 ± 0.034
1.225GluLys: 1.225 ± 0.027
6.031GluLeu: 6.031 ± 0.053
0.946GluMet: 0.946 ± 0.021
1.052GluAsn: 1.052 ± 0.018
3.34GluPro: 3.34 ± 0.04
2.246GluGln: 2.246 ± 0.033
4.428GluArg: 4.428 ± 0.045
2.606GluSer: 2.606 ± 0.03
3.021GluThr: 3.021 ± 0.033
4.252GluVal: 4.252 ± 0.046
0.735GluTrp: 0.735 ± 0.017
1.007GluTyr: 1.007 ± 0.017
0.0GluXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Phe
3.897PheAla: 3.897 ± 0.038
0.248PheCys: 0.248 ± 0.009
2.092PheAsp: 2.092 ± 0.029
1.32PheGlu: 1.32 ± 0.021
0.844PhePhe: 0.844 ± 0.02
3.173PheGly: 3.173 ± 0.04
0.62PheHis: 0.62 ± 0.013
0.794PheIle: 0.794 ± 0.015
0.505PheLys: 0.505 ± 0.012
2.602PheLeu: 2.602 ± 0.033
0.379PheMet: 0.379 ± 0.01
0.613PheAsn: 0.613 ± 0.016
1.468PhePro: 1.468 ± 0.021
0.78PheGln: 0.78 ± 0.018
1.95PheArg: 1.95 ± 0.027
1.481PheSer: 1.481 ± 0.022
2.237PheThr: 2.237 ± 0.024
2.331PheVal: 2.331 ± 0.029
0.464PheTrp: 0.464 ± 0.011
0.637PheTyr: 0.637 ± 0.014
0.0PheXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Gly
10.062GlyAla: 10.062 ± 0.079
0.748GlyCys: 0.748 ± 0.017
5.561GlyAsp: 5.561 ± 0.055
4.464GlyGlu: 4.464 ± 0.039
3.017GlyPhe: 3.017 ± 0.036
8.174GlyGly: 8.174 ± 0.073
2.224GlyHis: 2.224 ± 0.034
3.579GlyIle: 3.579 ± 0.039
2.198GlyLys: 2.198 ± 0.037
9.418GlyLeu: 9.418 ± 0.069
1.803GlyMet: 1.803 ± 0.021
1.964GlyAsn: 1.964 ± 0.039
5.087GlyPro: 5.087 ± 0.054
2.717GlyGln: 2.717 ± 0.031
7.255GlyArg: 7.255 ± 0.06
5.401GlySer: 5.401 ± 0.054
6.426GlyThr: 6.426 ± 0.066
7.573GlyVal: 7.573 ± 0.054
1.854GlyTrp: 1.854 ± 0.031
2.382GlyTyr: 2.382 ± 0.031
0.0GlyXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
His
2.371HisAla: 2.371 ± 0.035
0.175HisCys: 0.175 ± 0.007
1.378HisAsp: 1.378 ± 0.022
1.071HisGlu: 1.071 ± 0.019
0.589HisPhe: 0.589 ± 0.013
2.086HisGly: 2.086 ± 0.031
0.674HisHis: 0.674 ± 0.017
0.621HisIle: 0.621 ± 0.013
0.276HisLys: 0.276 ± 0.009
2.531HisLeu: 2.531 ± 0.033
0.292HisMet: 0.292 ± 0.009
0.376HisAsn: 0.376 ± 0.011
1.658HisPro: 1.658 ± 0.027
0.697HisGln: 0.697 ± 0.016
2.07HisArg: 2.07 ± 0.032
0.939HisSer: 0.939 ± 0.016
1.232HisThr: 1.232 ± 0.027
1.612HisVal: 1.612 ± 0.023
0.344HisTrp: 0.344 ± 0.011
0.453HisTyr: 0.453 ± 0.013
0.0HisXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Ile
5.577IleAla: 5.577 ± 0.05
0.318IleCys: 0.318 ± 0.012
2.793IleAsp: 2.793 ± 0.032
2.185IleGlu: 2.185 ± 0.027
0.906IlePhe: 0.906 ± 0.017
4.103IleGly: 4.103 ± 0.044
0.647IleHis: 0.647 ± 0.014
1.21IleIle: 1.21 ± 0.019
0.796IleLys: 0.796 ± 0.018
3.055IleLeu: 3.055 ± 0.035
0.514IleMet: 0.514 ± 0.013
0.903IleAsn: 0.903 ± 0.018
2.007IlePro: 2.007 ± 0.025
0.863IleGln: 0.863 ± 0.018
2.811IleArg: 2.811 ± 0.032
2.103IleSer: 2.103 ± 0.026
2.819IleThr: 2.819 ± 0.033
3.289IleVal: 3.289 ± 0.037
0.505IleTrp: 0.505 ± 0.015
0.635IleTyr: 0.635 ± 0.018
0.0IleXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Lys
2.51LysAla: 2.51 ± 0.036
0.107LysCys: 0.107 ± 0.007
1.005LysAsp: 1.005 ± 0.024
0.815LysGlu: 0.815 ± 0.02
0.47LysPhe: 0.47 ± 0.013
1.384LysGly: 1.384 ± 0.027
0.381LysHis: 0.381 ± 0.013
0.984LysIle: 0.984 ± 0.021
0.655LysLys: 0.655 ± 0.021
1.883LysLeu: 1.883 ± 0.03
0.355LysMet: 0.355 ± 0.012
0.502LysAsn: 0.502 ± 0.015
1.346LysPro: 1.346 ± 0.026
0.666LysGln: 0.666 ± 0.016
1.367LysArg: 1.367 ± 0.025
1.148LysSer: 1.148 ± 0.024
1.354LysThr: 1.354 ± 0.025
1.726LysVal: 1.726 ± 0.032
0.255LysTrp: 0.255 ± 0.01
0.432LysTyr: 0.432 ± 0.012
0.0LysXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Leu
15.156LeuAla: 15.156 ± 0.081
0.666LeuCys: 0.666 ± 0.015
6.608LeuAsp: 6.608 ± 0.051
4.107LeuGlu: 4.107 ± 0.038
2.764LeuPhe: 2.764 ± 0.034
8.821LeuGly: 8.821 ± 0.061
2.254LeuHis: 2.254 ± 0.031
4.343LeuIle: 4.343 ± 0.035
1.76LeuLys: 1.76 ± 0.03
11.289LeuLeu: 11.289 ± 0.077
1.579LeuMet: 1.579 ± 0.026
1.947LeuAsn: 1.947 ± 0.028
6.407LeuPro: 6.407 ± 0.05
2.236LeuGln: 2.236 ± 0.028
8.497LeuArg: 8.497 ± 0.068
5.565LeuSer: 5.565 ± 0.049
7.58LeuThr: 7.58 ± 0.057
8.55LeuVal: 8.55 ± 0.065
1.326LeuTrp: 1.326 ± 0.024
1.736LeuTyr: 1.736 ± 0.027
0.0LeuXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Met
2.166MetAla: 2.166 ± 0.026
0.114MetCys: 0.114 ± 0.006
0.784MetAsp: 0.784 ± 0.013
0.621MetGlu: 0.621 ± 0.015
0.484MetPhe: 0.484 ± 0.012
1.093MetGly: 1.093 ± 0.022
0.325MetHis: 0.325 ± 0.011
0.884MetIle: 0.884 ± 0.018
0.375MetLys: 0.375 ± 0.011
1.881MetLeu: 1.881 ± 0.021
0.307MetMet: 0.307 ± 0.011
0.431MetAsn: 0.431 ± 0.012
1.15MetPro: 1.15 ± 0.023
0.439MetGln: 0.439 ± 0.012
1.444MetArg: 1.444 ± 0.02
1.277MetSer: 1.277 ± 0.024
1.651MetThr: 1.651 ± 0.02
1.293MetVal: 1.293 ± 0.022
0.212MetTrp: 0.212 ± 0.008
0.285MetTyr: 0.285 ± 0.01
0.0MetXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Asn
2.337AsnAla: 2.337 ± 0.033
0.169AsnCys: 0.169 ± 0.007
1.156AsnAsp: 1.156 ± 0.028
0.861AsnGlu: 0.861 ± 0.018
0.539AsnPhe: 0.539 ± 0.014
2.144AsnGly: 2.144 ± 0.04
0.413AsnHis: 0.413 ± 0.011
0.665AsnIle: 0.665 ± 0.015
0.398AsnLys: 0.398 ± 0.013
1.991AsnLeu: 1.991 ± 0.03
0.32AsnMet: 0.32 ± 0.011
0.524AsnAsn: 0.524 ± 0.018
1.559AsnPro: 1.559 ± 0.025
0.635AsnGln: 0.635 ± 0.017
1.583AsnArg: 1.583 ± 0.023
1.049AsnSer: 1.049 ± 0.021
1.284AsnThr: 1.284 ± 0.028
1.531AsnVal: 1.531 ± 0.025
0.356AsnTrp: 0.356 ± 0.01
0.451AsnTyr: 0.451 ± 0.013
0.0AsnXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Pro
9.393ProAla: 9.393 ± 0.084
0.285ProCys: 0.285 ± 0.011
4.505ProAsp: 4.505 ± 0.046
3.785ProGlu: 3.785 ± 0.04
1.56ProPhe: 1.56 ± 0.023
6.579ProGly: 6.579 ± 0.062
1.179ProHis: 1.179 ± 0.024
1.919ProIle: 1.919 ± 0.025
1.044ProLys: 1.044 ± 0.024
4.977ProLeu: 4.977 ± 0.043
1.023ProMet: 1.023 ± 0.019
1.039ProAsn: 1.039 ± 0.02
3.574ProPro: 3.574 ± 0.061
1.543ProGln: 1.543 ± 0.023
3.602ProArg: 3.602 ± 0.042
3.41ProSer: 3.41 ± 0.036
3.209ProThr: 3.209 ± 0.037
5.765ProVal: 5.765 ± 0.05
0.933ProTrp: 0.933 ± 0.017
1.201ProTyr: 1.201 ± 0.022
0.0ProXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Gln
3.815GlnAla: 3.815 ± 0.044
0.146GlnCys: 0.146 ± 0.007
1.243GlnAsp: 1.243 ± 0.023
1.233GlnGlu: 1.233 ± 0.019
0.802GlnPhe: 0.802 ± 0.016
1.927GlnGly: 1.927 ± 0.025
0.674GlnHis: 0.674 ± 0.017
1.349GlnIle: 1.349 ± 0.023
0.573GlnLys: 0.573 ± 0.015
2.992GlnLeu: 2.992 ± 0.035
0.504GlnMet: 0.504 ± 0.016
0.62GlnAsn: 0.62 ± 0.017
1.895GlnPro: 1.895 ± 0.031
1.295GlnGln: 1.295 ± 0.027
2.644GlnArg: 2.644 ± 0.033
1.386GlnSer: 1.386 ± 0.026
1.545GlnThr: 1.545 ± 0.025
2.599GlnVal: 2.599 ± 0.032
0.528GlnTrp: 0.528 ± 0.014
0.568GlnTyr: 0.568 ± 0.014
0.0GlnXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Arg
9.099ArgAla: 9.099 ± 0.072
0.546ArgCys: 0.546 ± 0.015
4.616ArgAsp: 4.616 ± 0.044
3.993ArgGlu: 3.993 ± 0.036
2.534ArgPhe: 2.534 ± 0.03
5.155ArgGly: 5.155 ± 0.049
2.057ArgHis: 2.057 ± 0.031
3.553ArgIle: 3.553 ± 0.039
1.476ArgLys: 1.476 ± 0.024
8.924ArgLeu: 8.924 ± 0.07
1.767ArgMet: 1.767 ± 0.024
1.558ArgAsn: 1.558 ± 0.024
4.723ArgPro: 4.723 ± 0.049
2.507ArgGln: 2.507 ± 0.034
7.394ArgArg: 7.394 ± 0.074
4.178ArgSer: 4.178 ± 0.038
4.95ArgThr: 4.95 ± 0.041
5.807ArgVal: 5.807 ± 0.047
1.455ArgTrp: 1.455 ± 0.021
1.861ArgTyr: 1.861 ± 0.026
0.0ArgXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Ser
7.054SerAla: 7.054 ± 0.061
0.364SerCys: 0.364 ± 0.011
2.766SerAsp: 2.766 ± 0.034
2.321SerGlu: 2.321 ± 0.029
1.562SerPhe: 1.562 ± 0.023
6.173SerGly: 6.173 ± 0.062
0.984SerHis: 0.984 ± 0.016
1.866SerIle: 1.866 ± 0.026
0.908SerLys: 0.908 ± 0.019
4.786SerLeu: 4.786 ± 0.039
1.11SerMet: 1.11 ± 0.019
0.998SerAsn: 0.998 ± 0.022
3.447SerPro: 3.447 ± 0.04
1.275SerGln: 1.275 ± 0.024
4.022SerArg: 4.022 ± 0.047
3.193SerSer: 3.193 ± 0.049
3.514SerThr: 3.514 ± 0.043
4.325SerVal: 4.325 ± 0.04
1.014SerTrp: 1.014 ± 0.02
1.23SerTyr: 1.23 ± 0.025
0.0SerXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Thr
9.542ThrAla: 9.542 ± 0.083
0.448ThrCys: 0.448 ± 0.016
3.8ThrAsp: 3.8 ± 0.037
3.237ThrGlu: 3.237 ± 0.035
1.873ThrPhe: 1.873 ± 0.026
7.433ThrGly: 7.433 ± 0.067
1.078ThrHis: 1.078 ± 0.022
2.493ThrIle: 2.493 ± 0.033
1.154ThrLys: 1.154 ± 0.025
6.034ThrLeu: 6.034 ± 0.053
1.068ThrMet: 1.068 ± 0.018
1.19ThrAsn: 1.19 ± 0.025
4.182ThrPro: 4.182 ± 0.043
1.306ThrGln: 1.306 ± 0.023
4.103ThrArg: 4.103 ± 0.039
3.468ThrSer: 3.468 ± 0.041
4.434ThrThr: 4.434 ± 0.064
6.773ThrVal: 6.773 ± 0.064
1.024ThrTrp: 1.024 ± 0.017
1.32ThrTyr: 1.32 ± 0.026
0.0ThrXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Val
11.392ValAla: 11.392 ± 0.078
0.621ValCys: 0.621 ± 0.016
5.197ValAsp: 5.197 ± 0.045
4.3ValGlu: 4.3 ± 0.04
2.418ValPhe: 2.418 ± 0.028
6.262ValGly: 6.262 ± 0.054
1.793ValHis: 1.793 ± 0.026
3.514ValIle: 3.514 ± 0.036
1.659ValLys: 1.659 ± 0.029
9.58ValLeu: 9.58 ± 0.07
1.313ValMet: 1.313 ± 0.02
1.856ValAsn: 1.856 ± 0.027
5.271ValPro: 5.271 ± 0.051
2.147ValGln: 2.147 ± 0.028
6.576ValArg: 6.576 ± 0.051
4.613ValSer: 4.613 ± 0.039
6.631ValThr: 6.631 ± 0.06
7.905ValVal: 7.905 ± 0.068
1.156ValTrp: 1.156 ± 0.022
1.543ValTyr: 1.543 ± 0.025
0.0ValXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Trp
1.776TrpAla: 1.776 ± 0.031
0.138TrpCys: 0.138 ± 0.007
0.836TrpAsp: 0.836 ± 0.018
0.651TrpGlu: 0.651 ± 0.015
0.53TrpPhe: 0.53 ± 0.015
1.003TrpGly: 1.003 ± 0.02
0.428TrpHis: 0.428 ± 0.013
0.666TrpIle: 0.666 ± 0.016
0.331TrpLys: 0.331 ± 0.011
1.864TrpLeu: 1.864 ± 0.03
0.321TrpMet: 0.321 ± 0.01
0.473TrpAsn: 0.473 ± 0.014
0.86TrpPro: 0.86 ± 0.019
0.687TrpGln: 0.687 ± 0.014
1.443TrpArg: 1.443 ± 0.023
1.064TrpSer: 1.064 ± 0.022
1.131TrpThr: 1.131 ± 0.024
1.009TrpVal: 1.009 ± 0.019
0.389TrpTrp: 0.389 ± 0.012
0.363TrpTyr: 0.363 ± 0.011
0.0TrpXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Tyr
2.514TyrAla: 2.514 ± 0.029
0.16TyrCys: 0.16 ± 0.008
1.383TyrAsp: 1.383 ± 0.031
1.035TyrGlu: 1.035 ± 0.019
0.653TyrPhe: 0.653 ± 0.016
1.979TyrGly: 1.979 ± 0.028
0.442TyrHis: 0.442 ± 0.013
0.489TyrIle: 0.489 ± 0.014
0.332TyrLys: 0.332 ± 0.012
2.308TyrLeu: 2.308 ± 0.033
0.226TyrMet: 0.226 ± 0.01
0.428TyrAsn: 0.428 ± 0.014
1.138TyrPro: 1.138 ± 0.021
0.787TyrGln: 0.787 ± 0.018
1.865TyrArg: 1.865 ± 0.03
1.043TyrSer: 1.043 ± 0.019
1.244TyrThr: 1.244 ± 0.023
1.567TyrVal: 1.567 ± 0.024
0.36TyrTrp: 0.36 ± 0.011
0.455TyrTyr: 0.455 ± 0.013
0.0TyrXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Xaa
0.0XaaAla: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaCys: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaAsp: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGlu: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaPhe: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGly: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaHis: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaIle: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaLys: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaLeu: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaMet: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaAsn: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaPro: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGln: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaArg: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaSer: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaThr: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaVal: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaTrp: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaTyr: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Statistics based on 9207 proteins (3147326 amino acids)

Note: The error has been estimated with the bootstraping (x100) at the protein level

Above dipeptide statistics (among other stats for this proteome) you can download from this CSV file
See this proteome in: uniprot_link
Proteome-pI is available under Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs license, for more details see here

Reference: Kozlowski LP. Proteome-pI 2.0: Proteome Isoelectric Point Database Update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2021, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab944 Contact: Lukasz P. Kozlowski