Amino acid dipepetide frequency for Streptomyces sp. NRRL WC-3618

Apart from single amino acid frequencies one can also calculate so called amino acid dipeptide frequency.

There is 400 possibilites (441 if we consider Xaa as additional 21st amino acid representing all non-standard or unknown amino acids). Thus, if the dipeptides would be present randomly in proteins each amino acid dipeptide should be present with 0.25% frequency. As it is not the case in the nature, for better visablity all more than expected dipepetides are marked by red, and those which are underrepresented are marked by blue in the table.

All values are presented as per milles (‰), therefore need to be multiplied by 10-3.

For more information see sequence space article on Wikipedia.

AlaCysAspGluPheGlyHisIleLysLeuMetAsnProGlnArgSerThrValTrpTyrXaa
Ala
19.745AlaAla: 19.745 ± 0.141
1.018AlaCys: 1.018 ± 0.024
8.366AlaAsp: 8.366 ± 0.07
8.513AlaGlu: 8.513 ± 0.088
3.437AlaPhe: 3.437 ± 0.042
12.487AlaGly: 12.487 ± 0.086
2.852AlaHis: 2.852 ± 0.035
3.458AlaIle: 3.458 ± 0.041
2.998AlaLys: 2.998 ± 0.048
13.999AlaLeu: 13.999 ± 0.102
2.405AlaMet: 2.405 ± 0.031
2.114AlaAsn: 2.114 ± 0.03
6.879AlaPro: 6.879 ± 0.074
3.938AlaGln: 3.938 ± 0.049
9.861AlaArg: 9.861 ± 0.082
6.08AlaSer: 6.08 ± 0.06
7.322AlaThr: 7.322 ± 0.062
11.958AlaVal: 11.958 ± 0.084
1.857AlaTrp: 1.857 ± 0.028
2.806AlaTyr: 2.806 ± 0.037
0.0AlaXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Cys
1.072CysAla: 1.072 ± 0.022
0.096CysCys: 0.096 ± 0.006
0.481CysAsp: 0.481 ± 0.016
0.426CysGlu: 0.426 ± 0.015
0.224CysPhe: 0.224 ± 0.01
0.946CysGly: 0.946 ± 0.024
0.189CysHis: 0.189 ± 0.008
0.15CysIle: 0.15 ± 0.009
0.121CysLys: 0.121 ± 0.007
0.804CysLeu: 0.804 ± 0.02
0.122CysMet: 0.122 ± 0.006
0.14CysAsn: 0.14 ± 0.008
0.459CysPro: 0.459 ± 0.014
0.179CysGln: 0.179 ± 0.009
0.574CysArg: 0.574 ± 0.018
0.434CysSer: 0.434 ± 0.012
0.514CysThr: 0.514 ± 0.015
0.717CysVal: 0.717 ± 0.018
0.135CysTrp: 0.135 ± 0.007
0.152CysTyr: 0.152 ± 0.008
0.0CysXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Asp
7.603AspAla: 7.603 ± 0.071
0.455AspCys: 0.455 ± 0.013
3.713AspAsp: 3.713 ± 0.043
3.858AspGlu: 3.858 ± 0.041
1.743AspPhe: 1.743 ± 0.027
6.325AspGly: 6.325 ± 0.057
1.447AspHis: 1.447 ± 0.023
2.032AspIle: 2.032 ± 0.032
1.252AspLys: 1.252 ± 0.027
6.198AspLeu: 6.198 ± 0.05
0.846AspMet: 0.846 ± 0.02
1.096AspAsn: 1.096 ± 0.023
4.415AspPro: 4.415 ± 0.051
1.626AspGln: 1.626 ± 0.025
4.719AspArg: 4.719 ± 0.048
2.817AspSer: 2.817 ± 0.035
3.36AspThr: 3.36 ± 0.038
4.831AspVal: 4.831 ± 0.043
1.076AspTrp: 1.076 ± 0.025
1.153AspTyr: 1.153 ± 0.02
0.0AspXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Glu
7.248GluAla: 7.248 ± 0.071
0.377GluCys: 0.377 ± 0.013
2.715GluAsp: 2.715 ± 0.04
3.429GluGlu: 3.429 ± 0.048
1.537GluPhe: 1.537 ± 0.025
4.35GluGly: 4.35 ± 0.049
1.51GluHis: 1.51 ± 0.027
2.238GluIle: 2.238 ± 0.036
1.455GluLys: 1.455 ± 0.028
6.856GluLeu: 6.856 ± 0.073
0.874GluMet: 0.874 ± 0.021
1.068GluAsn: 1.068 ± 0.02
3.215GluPro: 3.215 ± 0.046
2.249GluGln: 2.249 ± 0.036
5.231GluArg: 5.231 ± 0.051
2.738GluSer: 2.738 ± 0.038
2.937GluThr: 2.937 ± 0.038
4.461GluVal: 4.461 ± 0.047
0.813GluTrp: 0.813 ± 0.02
1.169GluTyr: 1.169 ± 0.022
0.0GluXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Phe
3.617PheAla: 3.617 ± 0.041
0.273PheCys: 0.273 ± 0.01
2.004PheAsp: 2.004 ± 0.029
1.469PheGlu: 1.469 ± 0.027
0.879PhePhe: 0.879 ± 0.022
3.015PheGly: 3.015 ± 0.038
0.64PheHis: 0.64 ± 0.016
0.727PheIle: 0.727 ± 0.018
0.553PheLys: 0.553 ± 0.016
2.544PheLeu: 2.544 ± 0.036
0.424PheMet: 0.424 ± 0.013
0.602PheAsn: 0.602 ± 0.017
1.368PhePro: 1.368 ± 0.026
0.714PheGln: 0.714 ± 0.016
1.89PheArg: 1.89 ± 0.027
1.541PheSer: 1.541 ± 0.029
2.086PheThr: 2.086 ± 0.029
2.304PheVal: 2.304 ± 0.031
0.442PheTrp: 0.442 ± 0.013
0.608PheTyr: 0.608 ± 0.017
0.0PheXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Gly
10.949GlyAla: 10.949 ± 0.085
0.823GlyCys: 0.823 ± 0.019
5.195GlyAsp: 5.195 ± 0.05
5.02GlyGlu: 5.02 ± 0.045
2.914GlyPhe: 2.914 ± 0.032
8.765GlyGly: 8.765 ± 0.085
2.36GlyHis: 2.36 ± 0.038
3.419GlyIle: 3.419 ± 0.042
2.566GlyLys: 2.566 ± 0.039
9.21GlyLeu: 9.21 ± 0.068
1.925GlyMet: 1.925 ± 0.028
1.947GlyAsn: 1.947 ± 0.039
4.885GlyPro: 4.885 ± 0.052
2.781GlyGln: 2.781 ± 0.045
7.379GlyArg: 7.379 ± 0.06
5.461GlySer: 5.461 ± 0.058
6.538GlyThr: 6.538 ± 0.063
7.697GlyVal: 7.697 ± 0.063
1.72GlyTrp: 1.72 ± 0.027
2.266GlyTyr: 2.266 ± 0.033
0.0GlyXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
His
2.646HisAla: 2.646 ± 0.031
0.222HisCys: 0.222 ± 0.01
1.358HisAsp: 1.358 ± 0.024
1.232HisGlu: 1.232 ± 0.025
0.649HisPhe: 0.649 ± 0.017
2.389HisGly: 2.389 ± 0.034
0.688HisHis: 0.688 ± 0.017
0.689HisIle: 0.689 ± 0.019
0.393HisLys: 0.393 ± 0.013
2.436HisLeu: 2.436 ± 0.037
0.342HisMet: 0.342 ± 0.012
0.412HisAsn: 0.412 ± 0.013
1.804HisPro: 1.804 ± 0.029
0.662HisGln: 0.662 ± 0.017
2.019HisArg: 2.019 ± 0.033
1.059HisSer: 1.059 ± 0.022
1.427HisThr: 1.427 ± 0.027
1.683HisVal: 1.683 ± 0.03
0.385HisTrp: 0.385 ± 0.012
0.514HisTyr: 0.514 ± 0.015
0.0HisXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Ile
4.597IleAla: 4.597 ± 0.047
0.278IleCys: 0.278 ± 0.011
2.306IleAsp: 2.306 ± 0.035
1.985IleGlu: 1.985 ± 0.029
0.706IlePhe: 0.706 ± 0.019
3.468IleGly: 3.468 ± 0.044
0.617IleHis: 0.617 ± 0.017
0.888IleIle: 0.888 ± 0.022
0.776IleLys: 0.776 ± 0.024
2.386IleLeu: 2.386 ± 0.037
0.466IleMet: 0.466 ± 0.017
0.75IleAsn: 0.75 ± 0.024
1.822IlePro: 1.822 ± 0.029
0.768IleGln: 0.768 ± 0.018
2.307IleArg: 2.307 ± 0.028
1.71IleSer: 1.71 ± 0.026
2.297IleThr: 2.297 ± 0.032
2.746IleVal: 2.746 ± 0.04
0.395IleTrp: 0.395 ± 0.013
0.553IleTyr: 0.553 ± 0.017
0.0IleXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Lys
3.039LysAla: 3.039 ± 0.044
0.141LysCys: 0.141 ± 0.009
1.412LysAsp: 1.412 ± 0.029
1.227LysGlu: 1.227 ± 0.031
0.494LysPhe: 0.494 ± 0.017
2.021LysGly: 2.021 ± 0.035
0.416LysHis: 0.416 ± 0.014
0.934LysIle: 0.934 ± 0.02
0.873LysLys: 0.873 ± 0.027
2.17LysLeu: 2.17 ± 0.036
0.405LysMet: 0.405 ± 0.014
0.574LysAsn: 0.574 ± 0.019
1.39LysPro: 1.39 ± 0.029
0.75LysGln: 0.75 ± 0.023
1.436LysArg: 1.436 ± 0.027
1.283LysSer: 1.283 ± 0.027
1.35LysThr: 1.35 ± 0.03
2.029LysVal: 2.029 ± 0.037
0.294LysTrp: 0.294 ± 0.011
0.505LysTyr: 0.505 ± 0.016
0.0LysXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Leu
14.63LeuAla: 14.63 ± 0.101
0.848LeuCys: 0.848 ± 0.02
6.666LeuAsp: 6.666 ± 0.056
4.663LeuGlu: 4.663 ± 0.053
2.544LeuPhe: 2.544 ± 0.036
9.09LeuGly: 9.09 ± 0.071
2.246LeuHis: 2.246 ± 0.034
3.236LeuIle: 3.236 ± 0.041
2.172LeuLys: 2.172 ± 0.035
11.028LeuLeu: 11.028 ± 0.101
1.612LeuMet: 1.612 ± 0.025
1.807LeuAsn: 1.807 ± 0.03
6.413LeuPro: 6.413 ± 0.055
2.18LeuGln: 2.18 ± 0.036
8.503LeuArg: 8.503 ± 0.083
5.379LeuSer: 5.379 ± 0.049
7.186LeuThr: 7.186 ± 0.067
8.681LeuVal: 8.681 ± 0.072
1.365LeuTrp: 1.365 ± 0.027
1.928LeuTyr: 1.928 ± 0.03
0.0LeuXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Met
2.217MetAla: 2.217 ± 0.032
0.145MetCys: 0.145 ± 0.007
0.921MetAsp: 0.921 ± 0.021
0.791MetGlu: 0.791 ± 0.02
0.466MetPhe: 0.466 ± 0.015
1.329MetGly: 1.329 ± 0.027
0.365MetHis: 0.365 ± 0.013
0.654MetIle: 0.654 ± 0.017
0.428MetLys: 0.428 ± 0.015
1.628MetLeu: 1.628 ± 0.03
0.282MetMet: 0.282 ± 0.012
0.415MetAsn: 0.415 ± 0.013
1.096MetPro: 1.096 ± 0.024
0.415MetGln: 0.415 ± 0.015
1.451MetArg: 1.451 ± 0.026
1.307MetSer: 1.307 ± 0.021
1.474MetThr: 1.474 ± 0.024
1.345MetVal: 1.345 ± 0.025
0.228MetTrp: 0.228 ± 0.009
0.323MetTyr: 0.323 ± 0.011
0.0MetXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Asn
2.307AsnAla: 2.307 ± 0.035
0.189AsnCys: 0.189 ± 0.01
1.034AsnAsp: 1.034 ± 0.022
0.853AsnGlu: 0.853 ± 0.017
0.546AsnPhe: 0.546 ± 0.017
2.105AsnGly: 2.105 ± 0.037
0.45AsnHis: 0.45 ± 0.015
0.697AsnIle: 0.697 ± 0.017
0.468AsnLys: 0.468 ± 0.014
1.743AsnLeu: 1.743 ± 0.031
0.323AsnMet: 0.323 ± 0.012
0.516AsnAsn: 0.516 ± 0.019
1.42AsnPro: 1.42 ± 0.024
0.605AsnGln: 0.605 ± 0.017
1.365AsnArg: 1.365 ± 0.022
1.117AsnSer: 1.117 ± 0.025
1.243AsnThr: 1.243 ± 0.028
1.528AsnVal: 1.528 ± 0.025
0.355AsnTrp: 0.355 ± 0.014
0.46AsnTyr: 0.46 ± 0.014
0.0AsnXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Pro
8.088ProAla: 8.088 ± 0.069
0.325ProCys: 0.325 ± 0.012
4.449ProAsp: 4.449 ± 0.051
4.196ProGlu: 4.196 ± 0.049
1.535ProPhe: 1.535 ± 0.026
6.322ProGly: 6.322 ± 0.061
1.384ProHis: 1.384 ± 0.026
1.287ProIle: 1.287 ± 0.022
1.237ProLys: 1.237 ± 0.025
5.306ProLeu: 5.306 ± 0.051
0.98ProMet: 0.98 ± 0.023
0.984ProAsn: 0.984 ± 0.02
3.296ProPro: 3.296 ± 0.05
1.776ProGln: 1.776 ± 0.033
3.633ProArg: 3.633 ± 0.045
3.266ProSer: 3.266 ± 0.046
3.454ProThr: 3.454 ± 0.044
5.502ProVal: 5.502 ± 0.06
0.939ProTrp: 0.939 ± 0.022
1.445ProTyr: 1.445 ± 0.027
0.0ProXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Gln
3.779GlnAla: 3.779 ± 0.045
0.196GlnCys: 0.196 ± 0.009
1.474GlnAsp: 1.474 ± 0.025
1.48GlnGlu: 1.48 ± 0.032
0.765GlnPhe: 0.765 ± 0.019
2.394GlnGly: 2.394 ± 0.036
0.702GlnHis: 0.702 ± 0.018
1.101GlnIle: 1.101 ± 0.022
0.641GlnLys: 0.641 ± 0.019
3.235GlnLeu: 3.235 ± 0.04
0.498GlnMet: 0.498 ± 0.016
0.568GlnAsn: 0.568 ± 0.018
1.681GlnPro: 1.681 ± 0.031
1.324GlnGln: 1.324 ± 0.036
2.41GlnArg: 2.41 ± 0.037
1.374GlnSer: 1.374 ± 0.026
1.445GlnThr: 1.445 ± 0.027
2.441GlnVal: 2.441 ± 0.034
0.505GlnTrp: 0.505 ± 0.018
0.677GlnTyr: 0.677 ± 0.017
0.0GlnXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Arg
9.542ArgAla: 9.542 ± 0.084
0.581ArgCys: 0.581 ± 0.018
4.197ArgAsp: 4.197 ± 0.047
4.711ArgGlu: 4.711 ± 0.054
2.286ArgPhe: 2.286 ± 0.033
5.568ArgGly: 5.568 ± 0.045
2.062ArgHis: 2.062 ± 0.03
3.076ArgIle: 3.076 ± 0.036
1.666ArgLys: 1.666 ± 0.03
8.624ArgLeu: 8.624 ± 0.084
1.675ArgMet: 1.675 ± 0.029
1.409ArgAsn: 1.409 ± 0.026
4.669ArgPro: 4.669 ± 0.049
2.36ArgGln: 2.36 ± 0.036
7.263ArgArg: 7.263 ± 0.074
3.993ArgSer: 3.993 ± 0.05
5.376ArgThr: 5.376 ± 0.064
5.89ArgVal: 5.89 ± 0.053
1.357ArgTrp: 1.357 ± 0.024
1.769ArgTyr: 1.769 ± 0.028
0.0ArgXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Ser
6.911SerAla: 6.911 ± 0.061
0.427SerCys: 0.427 ± 0.016
2.913SerAsp: 2.913 ± 0.036
2.459SerGlu: 2.459 ± 0.033
1.613SerPhe: 1.613 ± 0.028
6.174SerGly: 6.174 ± 0.065
1.071SerHis: 1.071 ± 0.023
1.428SerIle: 1.428 ± 0.022
1.131SerLys: 1.131 ± 0.025
5.016SerLeu: 5.016 ± 0.05
1.102SerMet: 1.102 ± 0.021
0.997SerAsn: 0.997 ± 0.025
3.309SerPro: 3.309 ± 0.043
1.383SerGln: 1.383 ± 0.026
3.667SerArg: 3.667 ± 0.043
3.074SerSer: 3.074 ± 0.043
3.302SerThr: 3.302 ± 0.049
4.49SerVal: 4.49 ± 0.044
0.957SerTrp: 0.957 ± 0.023
1.359SerTyr: 1.359 ± 0.025
0.0SerXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Thr
8.933ThrAla: 8.933 ± 0.074
0.443ThrCys: 0.443 ± 0.014
3.817ThrAsp: 3.817 ± 0.036
3.312ThrGlu: 3.312 ± 0.04
1.726ThrPhe: 1.726 ± 0.033
6.981ThrGly: 6.981 ± 0.072
1.297ThrHis: 1.297 ± 0.022
1.787ThrIle: 1.787 ± 0.032
1.283ThrLys: 1.283 ± 0.026
5.819ThrLeu: 5.819 ± 0.047
0.99ThrMet: 0.99 ± 0.021
1.181ThrAsn: 1.181 ± 0.026
4.254ThrPro: 4.254 ± 0.047
1.473ThrGln: 1.473 ± 0.024
3.951ThrArg: 3.951 ± 0.043
3.492ThrSer: 3.492 ± 0.042
4.049ThrThr: 4.049 ± 0.058
6.227ThrVal: 6.227 ± 0.058
0.994ThrTrp: 0.994 ± 0.022
1.476ThrTyr: 1.476 ± 0.025
0.0ThrXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Val
10.641ValAla: 10.641 ± 0.074
0.763ValCys: 0.763 ± 0.02
5.064ValAsp: 5.064 ± 0.046
4.751ValGlu: 4.751 ± 0.052
2.446ValPhe: 2.446 ± 0.035
6.583ValGly: 6.583 ± 0.056
1.936ValHis: 1.936 ± 0.027
2.925ValIle: 2.925 ± 0.036
1.869ValLys: 1.869 ± 0.033
9.292ValLeu: 9.292 ± 0.071
1.453ValMet: 1.453 ± 0.026
1.815ValAsn: 1.815 ± 0.033
5.159ValPro: 5.159 ± 0.052
2.184ValGln: 2.184 ± 0.035
7.272ValArg: 7.272 ± 0.069
4.548ValSer: 4.548 ± 0.048
5.755ValThr: 5.755 ± 0.049
7.887ValVal: 7.887 ± 0.069
1.185ValTrp: 1.185 ± 0.027
1.639ValTyr: 1.639 ± 0.028
0.0ValXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Trp
1.691TrpAla: 1.691 ± 0.029
0.155TrpCys: 0.155 ± 0.008
0.899TrpAsp: 0.899 ± 0.023
0.754TrpGlu: 0.754 ± 0.019
0.514TrpPhe: 0.514 ± 0.015
1.11TrpGly: 1.11 ± 0.025
0.39TrpHis: 0.39 ± 0.014
0.582TrpIle: 0.582 ± 0.015
0.41TrpLys: 0.41 ± 0.014
1.784TrpLeu: 1.784 ± 0.031
0.276TrpMet: 0.276 ± 0.011
0.464TrpAsn: 0.464 ± 0.014
0.782TrpPro: 0.782 ± 0.018
0.668TrpGln: 0.668 ± 0.016
1.338TrpArg: 1.338 ± 0.026
1.044TrpSer: 1.044 ± 0.025
1.143TrpThr: 1.143 ± 0.024
0.985TrpVal: 0.985 ± 0.021
0.36TrpTrp: 0.36 ± 0.013
0.409TrpTyr: 0.409 ± 0.014
0.0TrpXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Tyr
2.837TyrAla: 2.837 ± 0.038
0.179TyrCys: 0.179 ± 0.009
1.581TyrAsp: 1.581 ± 0.031
1.34TyrGlu: 1.34 ± 0.023
0.68TyrPhe: 0.68 ± 0.018
2.399TyrGly: 2.399 ± 0.036
0.388TyrHis: 0.388 ± 0.014
0.512TyrIle: 0.512 ± 0.015
0.451TyrLys: 0.451 ± 0.015
2.1TyrLeu: 2.1 ± 0.03
0.283TyrMet: 0.283 ± 0.01
0.463TyrAsn: 0.463 ± 0.014
1.089TyrPro: 1.089 ± 0.023
0.656TyrGln: 0.656 ± 0.016
1.802TyrArg: 1.802 ± 0.031
1.066TyrSer: 1.066 ± 0.023
1.226TyrThr: 1.226 ± 0.024
1.764TyrVal: 1.764 ± 0.027
0.395TyrTrp: 0.395 ± 0.014
0.491TyrTyr: 0.491 ± 0.017
0.0TyrXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Xaa
0.0XaaAla: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaCys: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaAsp: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGlu: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaPhe: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGly: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaHis: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaIle: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaLys: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaLeu: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaMet: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaAsn: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaPro: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaGln: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaArg: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaSer: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaThr: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaVal: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaTrp: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaTyr: 0.0 ± 0.0
0.0XaaXaa: 0.0 ± 0.0
Statistics based on 7314 proteins (2386731 amino acids)

Note: The error has been estimated with the bootstraping (x100) at the protein level

Above dipeptide statistics (among other stats for this proteome) you can download from this CSV file
See this proteome in: uniprot_link
Proteome-pI is available under Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs license, for more details see here

Reference: Kozlowski LP. Proteome-pI 2.0: Proteome Isoelectric Point Database Update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2021, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab944 Contact: Lukasz P. Kozlowski